
Belted Kingfisher
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Coraciiformes, Family: Alcedinidae, Genus: Megaceryle, Species: M. alcyon
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectFamily: Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, overall elongated and paddle-shaped profile
- Size
- Approximately 3 to 4 inches long, standard size for a medium body or wing covert of a Belted Kingfisher
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Description
The Belted Kingfisher is a stocky, medium-sized waterbird easily recognized by its large head, shaggy crest, long thick bill, and slate-blue plumage. This feather exhibits the iconic slate-blue and crisp white barring found on their wings and back, tailored for aquatic hunting and aerodynamics.
Colour & Pattern
Striking slate-blue and white barred pattern, characteristic of the Belted Kingfisher's upperparts and wing coverts, with strong melanin pigmentation
Barb Structure
Tightly interlocked pennaceous vane on the distal portion with a small plumulaceous base near the insertion point, intact barbs
Rachis & Barb Pattern
Dark greyish-black central rachis, rigid and curved slightly, with dense barbs branching out evenly along both sides
Texture & Surface
Smooth, glossy, and firm texture with water-repellent properties typical of a kingfisher's plumage
Feather Placement
Wing covert or upper body contour feather, indicated by the distinct barred pattern and sturdy rachis
Key Features
Bold slate-blue and white alternating horizontal bars on a firm contour or covert feather with a prominent shaggy tip
Habitat
Found near bodies of water including streams, rivers, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and marine coasts
Geographic Range
Widespread across North America, breeding in Canada and the northern/central United States, wintering south to Central America, northern South America, and the Caribbean
Ecological Role
Acts as an apex aquatic predator for small fish and macroinvertebrates, serving as an indicator of healthy freshwater ecosystems
Similar Species
Green Kingfisher (Chloroceryle americana), though much smaller with different green and white spotting patterns
Interesting Facts
Unlike many songbirds, female Belted Kingfishers are more brightly colored than males, featuring a rufous belly band. They nest by tunneling into vertical dirt banks along water bodies.
Cultural Significance
In Native American folklore, the kingfisher often symbolizes patience, prosperity, and safe passage over water. Feathers and images were historically tied to water-related ceremonies.
Field Identification Tips
Look near water bodies, steep earth banks, or exposed tree branches overhanging water where kingfishers perch to hunt
Condition Notes
Good condition, fresh appearance with intact barbs and no major fraying or structural damage