Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Black-capped Chickadee
Contour feather (body covert)

Black-capped Chickadee

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Paridae, Genus: Poecile, Species: P. atricapillus

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Paridae (Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip and a slightly loose structure
Size
Approximately 2 inches long, consistent with a small body contour feather from a passerine of this size
Learn more about Black-capped Chickadee in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Black-capped Chickadee is a beloved, charismatic small songbird with a distinctive black cap and bib, white cheeks, and soft gray upperparts. Known for its curious nature and acrobatic foraging style, it is a quintessential resident of northern woodlands.

Colour & Pattern

Solid deep blackish-gray to dark charcoal tip transitioning into a softer, lighter gray and whitish-gray downy base

Barb Structure

Mixed structure with a pennaceous upper vane and a plumulaceous (fluffy/downy) base lacking tightly bound barbicels

Rachis & Barb Pattern

Thin, flexible, dark central rachis with fine, evenly spaced barbs radiating outward at a moderate angle

Texture & Surface

Soft and silky with a matte appearance; the basal portion is particularly fluffy for thermal insulation

Feather Placement

Flank or breast covert, determined by its small size, soft basal structure, and rounded contour shape

Key Features

Small size around two inches, stark dark gray-to-black coloration at the tip fading into a fluffy, lighter gray base, typical of a small perching bird's body feather

Habitat

Deciduous and mixed forests, open woods, willow groves, parks, and suburban bird feeders

Geographic Range

Year-round resident across northern and central North America, extending down through the northern United States and high-elevation mountain ranges

Ecological Role

Acts as an important insect predator controlling forest pest populations and serves as a vital prey species for small hawks and owls

Similar Species

Boreal Chickadee and Tufted Titmouse feathers can appear very similar, distinguishable primarily by subtle shade variations and geographic context

Interesting Facts

Chickadees can lower their body temperature on cold winter nights into a state of regulated hypothermia to conserve energy, and they can remember thousands of hidden food items.

Cultural Significance

Popular in folklore as a symbol of joy, cheerfulness, and fearlessness despite its tiny size; feathers hold no commercial use due to small size and protection status

Field Identification Tips

Look near backyard bird feeders, dense shrubbery, or deciduous tree lines in late summer during the annual post-breeding molt

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear at the edges, consistent with a naturally molted summer body feather

Notes

New Hampshire, August, 2" long