
Double-crested Cormorant
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Suliformes, Family: Phalacrocoracidae, Genus: Nannopterum, Species: N. auritum
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectFamily: Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and Shags)
- Shape
- Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical vane, rounded tip, elongated outline with smooth margins.
- Size
- Estimated around 6 to 8 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized waterbird flight feather.
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Description
A dark, sturdy flight feather belonging to a waterbird adapted for swimming and diving. The Double-crested Cormorant is a large, dark-plumaged waterbird with a hook-tipped bill, often seen drying its wings on docks or branches.
Colour & Pattern
Dark brownish-black to grayish-black coloration with subtle glossy sheens. The rachis is robust and light gray or white near the base, transitioning to dark distally.
Barb Structure
Pennaceous vane structure with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels, typical of waterbird flight feathers to provide waterproofing and aerodynamic strength. Lacks an afterfeather.
Rachis & Barb Pattern
Sturdy, stout central rachis with a flattened upper surface and rounded underside. Barbs are densely packed and tightly angled along the shaft.
Texture & Surface
Stiff, smooth, and semi-glossy texture with water-repellent properties due to the structural density of the barbs.
Feather Placement
Wing secondary flight feather, determined by its relative symmetry and moderate length compared to asymmetrical outer primaries.
Key Features
Solid dark gray-black coloration, robust white-to-gray basal rachis, stiff waterproof pennaceous vane structure typical of aquatic diving birds.
Habitat
Found near various bodies of water including coastal marine environments, estuaries, lakes, rivers, and large reservoirs.
Geographic Range
Widespread across North America, ranging from Alaska and Canada down through the United States and Mexico, inhabiting both inland and coastal waters.
Ecological Role
Acts as an apex aquatic predator regulating fish populations in both freshwater and marine ecosystems.
Similar Species
Other large waterbirds such as gulls, loons, or other cormorant species, distinguished primarily by precise structural measurements and exact tone of dark pigmentation.
Interesting Facts
Cormorants lack the fully developed oil glands that keep other waterbirds buoyant, which is why they must frequently hold their wings open to dry them in the sun after diving.
Cultural Significance
Historically used by Asian fishermen in cormorant fishing traditions, though feathers themselves have had minimal traditional use compared to ornamental plumes of other species.
Field Identification Tips
Look along muddy shores, beaches, and rocky outcrops near lakes or coastlines where cormorants roost and preen.
Condition Notes
Good condition with minor wear along the distal tips, damp from being found on muddy shoreline substrate.