Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Golden Eagle
Flight (Secondary remex)

Golden Eagle

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Accipitriformes, Family: Accipitridae, Genus: Aquila, Species: Aquila chrysaetos

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)

Shape
Broadly asymmetrical, elongated with a rounded tip; the trailing vane is significantly wider than the leading vane.
Size
Approximately 10 to 12 inches (25-30 cm) in length; consistent with mid-to-inner secondary feathers of a large eagle.
Learn more about Golden Eagle in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

This is a secondary flight feather of a sub-adult Golden Eagle. Mature Golden Eagles have darker, more uniformly marbled feathers, while juveniles and sub-adults display these distinctive white bases. The bird itself is a massive raptor with a 6-7 foot wingspan and golden-brown feathers on its nape.

Colour & Pattern

Striking bicolor pattern: the distal (tip) half is dark chocolate brown to blackish, while the basal (bottom) half is creamy white to marbled gray with faint brown mottling. The transition is irregular.

Barb Structure

Robust, tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs throughout most of the vane; plumulaceous (downy) structure at the base near the calamus for insulation.

Rachis & Barb Pattern

The rachis is thick, stiff, and ivory-white at the base, transitioning to dark brown toward the tip. Barbs are dense and set at an acute angle to provide high lift and durability.

Texture & Surface

Stiff and smooth with a slight matte finish; the surface is designed for silent, powerful flight and weather resistance.

Feather Placement

Secondary flight feather from the wing; the width of the vanes suggests a position from the mid-secondary section of the wing (S5-S10).

Key Features

Large size, distinct white base with a dark terminal half, thick white rachis at the base, and asymmetrical secondary wing feather shape.

Habitat

Open and semi-open country, mountains, plateaus, and steppe-land. Prefers cliffs for nesting and expansive hunting grounds.

Geographic Range

Widespread across the Northern Hemisphere (Holarctic); found in North America, Eurasia, and parts of North Africa.

Ecological Role

Apex predator and indicator species; helps regulate populations of small mammals, particularly rabbits and ground squirrels.

Similar Species

Immature Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) feathers are similar but usually show more erratic white mottling throughout the feather rather than a clean, concentrated white base.

Interesting Facts

Golden Eagles are one of the most powerful raptors in the world, capable of taking down prey as large as deer or mountain goats. They can reach speeds of 150-200 mph during a dive.

Cultural Significance

Golden Eagle feathers hold immense spiritual and cultural significance to many Indigenous North American tribes, symbolizing courage, wisdom, and a connection to the Creator.

Field Identification Tips

Look for these large bicolor feathers during late summer and fall molting periods near cliffside nesting sites or high-altitude ridges.

Condition Notes

Good condition; slight fraying at the tip and along the trailing edge suggests it was naturally molted. No significant fault bars or parasitic damage visible.