
Likely Barred Owl; also called the Northern Barred Owl or hoot owl.
Kingdom Animalia; Phylum Chordata; Class Aves; Order Strigiformes; Family Strigidae; Genus Strix; Species Strix varia.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectFamily: Strigidae (typical owls).
- Shape
- Long, narrow, and tapered, with a rounded upper end and a pronounced asymmetry typical of a flight feather.
- Size
- Approximately 12–13 inches (30–33 cm) long by visual comparison with the tape; a large feather consistent with an owl the size of a Barred Owl.
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Description
A substantial, finely barred owl feather with a tapered profile and pale, fluffy base. Barred Owls are large, round-headed forest owls with brown eyes, barred upperparts, and a familiar ‘Who cooks for you?’ call.
Colour & Pattern
Mottled buff, brown, and cream with repeated dark crossbars. This resembles Barred Owl plumage, though barred feathers occur in several owl species.
Barb Structure
Closely interlocked, pennaceous vanes with fluffy down near the base. The visible edges do not clearly show the fine, comb-like fringes characteristic of owl flight feathers.
Rachis & Barb Pattern
A straight, dark central rachis runs nearly the full length; the barbs form alternating pale and dark transverse bands.
Texture & Surface
The vane appears soft yet tightly organized, with a matte, mottled surface and a downy base.
Feather Placement
Probably the wing, based on its length, tapered outline, and asymmetric vanes; a tail feather is less likely but cannot be excluded from this view.
Key Features
Large size, repeated buff-and-brown crossbars, and a dark rachis suggest a large owl. These markings alone do not establish species or feather position.
Habitat
Barred Owls inhabit mature forests, wooded swamps, and riparian woods, often near water; they nest in tree cavities and hunt from perches.
Geographic Range
Resident across much of eastern North America and parts of the Pacific Northwest; expanding into western forests. Generally nonmigratory.
Ecological Role
A forest predator that helps regulate rodents and other prey. Barred Owls are widespread, though competition with the threatened Spotted Owl is a conservation concern in parts of the West.
Similar Species
Great Horned Owl, Spotted Owl, and other barred owls may have similar brown-and-cream banding; exact identification usually requires feather position, measurements, and geographic context.
Interesting Facts
Barred Owls hunt mammals, birds, amphibians, and invertebrates, and can rotate their heads extensively to scan their surroundings.
Cultural Significance
Owl feathers have cultural significance in some Indigenous traditions. In the United States, most native bird feathers—including owl feathers—are protected from possession or trade without authorization.
Field Identification Tips
Photograph both sides beside a scale and record where it was found; compare the complete band pattern with regional feather references. Avoid collecting feathers where possession may be restricted.
Condition Notes
Appears largely intact, with some looseness or wear at the base; no obvious staining or major breakage. Condition: Good.