Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Likely large gull, possibly a Great Black-backed Gull or Herring Gull
Flight feather, likely a primary or outer secondary

Likely large gull, possibly a Great Black-backed Gull or Herring Gull

Kingdom Animalia; Phylum Chordata; Class Aves; Order Charadriiformes; Family Laridae; Genus Larus; species uncertain

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Laridae (Gulls)

Shape
Elongated and strongly asymmetrical, with a narrow leading vane and broader trailing vane; tip appears tapered and worn rather than cleanly rounded
Size
Approximately 20–25 cm long as pictured; consistent with a medium-to-large gull flight feather
Learn more about Likely large gull, possibly a Great Black-backed Gull or Herring Gull in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

This is a substantial gull wing feather with the characteristic pale basal vane and dark outer section seen in many Larus gulls. Large gulls have broad wings, powerful gliding flight, loud laughing or yelping calls, and highly adaptable feeding behavior.

Colour & Pattern

Mostly white to ivory with a dark gray-black distal portion on the broader vane; the pale base may reflect gull wing patterning, though fading and dirt obscure the original contrast

Barb Structure

Pennaceous and tightly interlocked over most of the vane, with localized fraying and missing barbs; no obvious owl-like comb structure

Rachis & Barb Pattern

Pale, moderately stout rachis with dense barbs; the dark pigmentation is concentrated toward the tip and appears uneven where the vane is worn

Texture & Surface

Smooth, fairly stiff, and slightly glossy on intact areas; the exposed barbs are dry and frayed

Feather Placement

Likely the wing, based on the asymmetric vane and stiff, tapered form; exact primary/secondary position cannot be determined

Key Features

Large size, asymmetric flight-feather shape, pale shaft and base, and contrasting dark distal vane support a gull identification. The image lacks enough detail to separate Great Black-backed, Herring, or related gulls confidently.

Habitat

Coastal shores, estuaries, beaches, lakes, landfills, harbors, and urban waterfronts; nests on islands, cliffs, rooftops, and open ground

Geographic Range

Large gulls occur broadly across North America and the North Atlantic; Great Black-backed Gulls are mainly coastal, while Herring Gulls also range inland around large lakes

Ecological Role

Large gulls are omnivorous coastal predators, scavengers, and nest predators, linking marine, freshwater, and urban food webs. Most populations are stable or increasing, though pollution, entanglement, and habitat disturbance remain concerns.

Similar Species

Ring-billed and Lesser Black-backed Gull feathers may look similar but are generally smaller or differently patterned; cormorant feathers are usually darker and less cleanly white-based. Exact comparison requires the complete wing and locality.

Interesting Facts

Gulls can drink salt water using specialized nasal glands and are exceptionally opportunistic feeders. Great Black-backed Gulls are the world’s largest gull species.

Cultural Significance

Gull feathers have historical decorative and fly-tying uses, but wild bird feathers are legally restricted in many countries, including the United States, under migratory-bird regulations.

Field Identification Tips

Compare length, vane asymmetry, tip pattern, and shaft color with reference plates; record location and habitat. Check beaches, piers, rooftops, and roosts, while avoiding disturbance near active colonies.

Condition Notes

Fair condition: visibly worn and frayed, with broken or missing barbs and possible surface soiling; no clear fault bars or parasite damage are visible.