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Likely Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted form), or a closely related woodpecker
Flight feather, probably a secondary or inner primary; exact position uncertain

Likely Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted form), or a closely related woodpecker

Kingdom Animalia; Phylum Chordata; Class Aves; Order Piciformes; Family Picidae; Genus Colaptes; Species Colaptes auratus

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Picidae (Woodpeckers)

Shape
Long, narrow, strongly asymmetrical vane with a tapered tip and noticeable wear/fraying along the edges
Size
Approximately 18–22 cm long based on the image; consistent with a medium-sized woodpecker flight feather
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Description

This is a strikingly barred woodpecker flight feather, most consistent with Northern Flicker. Adult flickers are brown, black-spotted woodpeckers with a bold black breast crescent, and Yellow-shafted birds flash golden underwings and tail during flight.

Colour & Pattern

Dark brown to black with multiple warm buff or golden-brown transverse bars; the exposed shaft and lower vane show orange-yellow tones, characteristic of Yellow-shafted Flicker feathers

Barb Structure

Pennaceous and tightly interlocked over most of the vane, with worn, separated barbs toward the margins; no obvious owl-like combing

Rachis & Barb Pattern

Rachis is slender, rigid, and pale brown; barbs are densely packed near the base and progressively frayed distally, with repeated dark-and-buff barring

Texture & Surface

Smooth and moderately glossy on intact areas, stiff overall, with dry fraying and broken barbs along one side

Feather Placement

Wing, inferred from the stiff shaft, asymmetry, and barred flight-feather pattern

Key Features

Repeated transverse barring, warm yellow-orange shaft coloration, narrow asymmetric flight-feather form, and medium-large size support a flicker identification.

Habitat

Open woodland, forest edges, parks, orchards, savanna, and suburban areas; commonly forages on the ground for ants

Geographic Range

Northern Flickers occur widely across North America; Yellow-shafted birds are centered in eastern and northern regions, with many northern birds migrating south

Ecological Role

Flickers are important insect predators, particularly of ants, and excavate or reuse cavities that benefit many secondary cavity-nesting species. The species remains widespread, though habitat loss and urban hazards can affect local populations.

Similar Species

Pileated Woodpecker feathers are generally larger and more boldly black-and-white; Red-bellied Woodpecker feathers tend to show stronger black-and-white barring and less yellow shaft coloration. Yellow-shafted and Red-shafted Flickers differ chiefly in the yellow versus salmon-red shafts.

Interesting Facts

Northern Flickers spend unusually much time feeding on the ground and commonly excavate ants with a specialized tongue. Their colorful shafts are especially conspicuous in flight.

Cultural Significance

Woodpecker feathers have been used historically in decoration, regalia, and artwork; possession of native North American bird feathers is regulated in many jurisdictions, including under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.

Field Identification Tips

Search beneath woodland roosts, nest trees, and favored feeding areas, especially after late-summer or autumn molt. Compare several feathers together and examine shaft color, barring, size, and symmetry.

Condition Notes

Moderately worn, with substantial edge fraying and some broken barbs; no clear fault bars, parasites, or oil staining visible. Condition: Fair.

Likely Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted form), or a closely related woodpecker | Feather Identifier