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Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted form; also called Yellow-shafted Flicker)
Likely a tail feather (rectrix), though exact position is uncertain.

Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted form; also called Yellow-shafted Flicker)

Kingdom Animalia; Phylum Chordata; Class Aves; Order Piciformes; Family Picidae; Genus Colaptes; Species Colaptes auratus

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Family: Picidae (woodpeckers)

Shape
Long, narrow, tapered, with a slightly rounded tip and an apparently asymmetric vane.
Size
No scale is shown; visually about 10–13 cm long, a rough estimate consistent with a medium-sized woodpecker feather.
Learn more about Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted form; also called Yellow-shafted Flicker) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

This barred feather is consistent with a Northern Flicker, a large, ground-foraging woodpecker with a spotted underside and a dark crescent on the breast. The species has a characteristic bounding flight and a sharp, ringing call; Yellow-shafted birds show yellow under the wings and tail.

Colour & Pattern

Gray-brown with repeated pale cream bars across the visible vane; the opposite vane is darker brown. No clear shaft coloration is visible.

Barb Structure

Compact, interlocking pennaceous barbs form a firm vane; some loose barbs are visible near the base.

Rachis & Barb Pattern

A slender, pale central rachis runs through the feather; the barbs are closely set and form regularly spaced light bands.

Texture & Surface

Matte to softly glossy, with a smooth, compact vane and a slightly worn or separated base.

Feather Placement

Probably from the tail, based on its narrow, stiff-looking shape and bold transverse barring; a barred wing feather is also possible.

Key Features

The repeated pale bars on a gray-brown background are the clearest visible clue. The image does not show enough detail to confirm the yellow or red shaft/underside traits used to distinguish flicker forms.

Habitat

Northern Flickers use open woodland, forest edges, parks, and suburban areas, often foraging on the ground; they nest in cavities in trees or similar structures.

Geographic Range

Found across much of North America; many northern birds migrate south in winter, while populations farther south are often resident.

Ecological Role

Northern Flickers consume ants and other invertebrates and excavate cavities later used by other wildlife. The species is widespread, though habitat loss and competition for nest cavities can affect local populations.

Similar Species

Barred feathers of other woodpeckers, such as Hairy or Downy Woodpeckers, may look similar. Exact identification usually requires feather position, measurements, and shaft or underside color.

Interesting Facts

Northern Flickers often feed on ants and use their long, sticky tongues to reach insects. Unlike many woodpeckers, they commonly forage on the ground.

Cultural Significance

Flicker feathers have cultural significance in some Indigenous traditions. In the United States, possession of native bird feathers is generally regulated under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act; avoid collecting or trading them without checking applicable laws.

Field Identification Tips

Compare several feathers from the same site and note size, shaft color, and whether they came from a tail or wing. Check beneath likely roosting or nesting trees, while leaving protected feathers in place where required.

Condition Notes

Appears generally intact, with slight fraying or loose barbs near the base; no obvious severe breakage or staining. Condition: Good.

Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted form; also called Yellow-shafted Flicker) | Feather Identifier