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The birdCrimson-bellied Conure (Pyrrhura perlata)
Pyrrhura perlata - Karlsruhe Zoo 02 by H. Zeöö, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0
parrot

Crimson-bellied Conure

Pyrrhura perlata

A small Amazonian conure with green upperparts and a grey breast that give way to a strikingly deep crimson-red patch across the lower belly.

Feather type
Small, soft body feathers with a deep crimson belly patch
Colours
Green upperparts, grey breast, blue crown, and a deep crimson-red belly
Bird size
Small conure, ~24-25 cm

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Overview

The Crimson-bellied Conure inhabits lowland rainforest of central and eastern Amazonian Brazil, favoring the forest canopy and edge. Like other Pyrrhura conures, it shows more subdued upperpart coloration than the brighter Aratinga species, but its deep crimson belly patch makes it one of the more visually striking members of the genus.

Identifying the Feather

The crown is blue, shading into green on the nape and back, while the breast is grey with a faint scalloped texture typical of Pyrrhura conures. The lower belly carries a deep, well-defined crimson-red patch, a distinctive feature not shared by most other small green conures. The tail is maroon-tinged, especially visible from below, similar in tone to other Pyrrhura species but generally shorter and more compact. Wing flight feathers show a blue wash. The combination of a blue crown, grey breast, and crimson belly patch reliably separates this species from similarly sized green conures in its Amazonian range.

Plumage & Molt

Sexes are alike in plumage, without reliable external differences between males and females. Juveniles show a duller, less extensive crimson belly patch and less defined grey breast scalloping, both of which sharpen with maturity after the first molt.

Habitat & Range

This species is restricted to lowland rainforest of central and eastern Amazonian Brazil, favoring the canopy and forest edge. It is non-migratory, remaining within forested territory year-round, with small flocks moving locally in response to fruiting trees.

Behavior & Field Notes

Crimson-bellied Conures feed on fruit and seeds, foraging in small flocks high in the forest canopy, often in mixed groups with other small parrots. Nests are placed in tree cavities. Calls include short, sharp chattering notes typical of Pyrrhura conures, generally quieter and less harsh than the calls of larger Aratinga species.

Frequently asked questions

What does the crimson patch on this conure look like?

A deep, well-defined red patch on the lower belly, contrasting with the green upperparts and grey breast.

Where does the Crimson-bellied Conure live?

In lowland rainforest of central and eastern Amazonian Brazil.

How is the Crimson-bellied Conure's crown colored?

Blue, shading into green on the nape and back.

Do juvenile Crimson-bellied Conures show the full crimson belly?

No, the patch is duller and less extensive in juveniles, becoming more defined with maturity.