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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Hamerkop

Hamerkop

A small brown African wading bird named for its hammer-shaped head, formed by a thick bill and a backward-pointing crest, best known for building enormous domed stick nests.

wading bird
Southern Red Bishop

Southern Red Bishop

A small African weaver whose breeding males turn brilliant scarlet and black, one of the most vividly colored birds of Africa's wetland grasses.

songbird
Short-toed Treecreeper

Short-toed Treecreeper

The Short-toed Treecreeper is a small, bark-colored woodland bird that spirals up tree trunks probing for insects, its mottled brown plumage providing near-perfect camouflage against bark.

songbird
Cedar Waxwing

Cedar Waxwing

A sleek, crested bird best known for the small, waxy red tips on its secondary wing feathers, paired with a soft brown-to-gray body and a bright yellow band across the tail tip.

songbird
Carolina Wren

Carolina Wren

A chunky, warm rufous wren of southeastern thickets whose barred tail feathers and loud, ringing song make it one of the most conspicuous small birds around brushy yards.

songbird
Eurasian Pygmy-Owl

Eurasian Pygmy-Owl

Europe's smallest owl, a boreal forest specialist that hunts small birds and rodents largely by day. Its feathers are gray-brown to rufous with crisp white spotting and a narrowly barred tail.

owl
Brown-headed Cowbird

Brown-headed Cowbird

A small blackbird best known for laying its eggs in other birds' nests, with males showing a sharply contrasting brown head against a glossy black body and females entirely plain gray-brown.

songbird
Rainbow Bee-eater

Rainbow Bee-eater

Australia's only bee-eater, a multicolored bird combining green, gold, and turquoise plumage with a fine black tail streamer.

other
Grey Francolin

Grey Francolin

A ground-dwelling gamebird with finely barred grey-brown plumage, well camouflaged in dry scrub and farmland across South Asia.

gamebird
Greylag Goose

Greylag Goose

A bulky gray-brown goose, ancestor of most domestic geese breeds, recognized by its heavy orange-pink bill and a pale bluish-gray patch on the forewing.

waterfowl
Red Junglefowl

Red Junglefowl

The wild ancestor of the domestic chicken, with males displaying glossy orange-gold neck hackles and long, curved, iridescent black tail feathers.

gamebird
Sage Thrasher

Sage Thrasher

The smallest and most compact North American thrasher, a streaky gray-brown bird of sagebrush country with a shorter, straighter bill than its relatives.

songbird
Muscovy Duck

Muscovy Duck

A large, heavily built duck; wild birds are glossy black-green with white wing patches, while the widely domesticated and feral forms show highly variable pied black-and-white plumage.

waterfowl
Palestine Sunbird

Palestine Sunbird

A small Middle Eastern sunbird whose males appear almost entirely glossy dark blue-black, with hidden orange tufts flashed during display.

songbird
Grey Partridge

Grey Partridge

A dumpy, farmland gamebird with finely vermiculated grey body feathers, a bright orange face, and a distinctive chestnut horseshoe marking on the underparts.

gamebird
Speckled Chachalaca

Speckled Chachalaca

A grayish-brown, chicken-like bird of South American forest edges, marked with fine pale speckling on the breast and a long tail broadly tipped in cinnamon. It is best known for its loud, raucous dawn calls that give the chachalaca its name.

gamebird
Green Bee-eater

Green Bee-eater

A small, brilliantly green bee-eater found from Africa to South Asia, with a thin black eye stripe and a fine pin-like extension to its central tail feathers.

other
Firecrest

Firecrest

The Firecrest is one of Europe's smallest songbirds, a mite of a bird whose soft, downy contour feathers are topped with a blazing orange-and-black crown stripe unlike any similarly sized species.

songbird
Goldcrest

Goldcrest

Europe's smallest bird, identifiable even from a single tiny feather by its vivid black-bordered crown stripe — orange in males, yellow in females — set against olive-green plumage.

songbird
Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

One of the smallest songbirds in North America, this active, constantly flicking bird carries a hidden ruby-red crown patch in males that is usually concealed and only flashed briefly during excitement or display.

songbird
Sulphur-crested Cockatoo

Sulphur-crested Cockatoo

A large all-white cockatoo with a tall sulphur-yellow crest that fans forward when the bird is alert or excited.

parrot
Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

A familiar winter feeder bird, the Dark-eyed Junco flashes bright white outer tail feathers against a slate-gray or brown body when it flies.

songbird
Mandarin Duck

Mandarin Duck

An East Asian perching duck famed for the male's uniquely upright orange 'sail' feathers on the wing, among the most distinctive single feathers of any bird in the world.

waterfowl
Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Sri Lanka's national bird, a forest junglefowl whose males glow in rich orange-red plumage set off by a red comb marked with a distinctive yellow center patch.

gamebird