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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Baird's Sparrow

Baird's Sparrow

An elusive prairie sparrow with a warm ochre crown stripe and fine necklace-like streaking, tied closely to intact native grassland.

songbird
Red-shouldered Macaw

Red-shouldered Macaw

One of the smallest macaws, a compact green parrot of northern South America with a red patch at the bend of the wing and a subtle blue wash on the crown.

parrot
Red-lored Amazon

Red-lored Amazon

The Red-lored Amazon is a widespread Central American parrot identified by the band of red across its forehead and lores, bordered by blue on the crown.

parrot
Olive Sparrow

Olive Sparrow

The Olive Sparrow is a shy, thicket-dwelling sparrow of south Texas brushland, identified by its olive-green back and chestnut-striped crown.

songbird
Northern Carmine Bee-eater

Northern Carmine Bee-eater

A brilliant pink bee-eater of the African Sahel, closely resembling its southern counterpart but with a green crown rather than blue.

other
Bay-breasted Warbler

Bay-breasted Warbler

A small wood-warbler with rich chestnut coloring on the crown, throat, and flanks, breeding in boreal spruce-fir forest tied to spruce budworm outbreaks.

songbird
Cardinal Woodpecker

Cardinal Woodpecker

One of the smallest and most widespread African woodpeckers, common across savanna and woodland, with the male's red-tipped crown giving rise to its 'cardinal' name.

woodpecker
Brown-capped Rosy-Finch

Brown-capped Rosy-Finch

An alpine finch restricted to the southern Rocky Mountains, showing a plain cinnamon-brown cap that lacks the grey crown patch of related rosy-finch species.

songbird
Crimson Sunbird

Crimson Sunbird

A vividly colored South and Southeast Asian sunbird whose males combine brilliant crimson plumage with a metallic green crown and elongated central tail feathers.

songbird
Black Rosy-Finch

Black Rosy-Finch

A dark, blackish-brown alpine finch of western North America's highest peaks, set off by rosy-pink wing feathering and a grey crown patch.

songbird
White-eared Hummingbird

White-eared Hummingbird

A small montane hummingbird instantly recognizable by its broad white stripe behind the eye, set against a violet crown and green throat.

hummingbird
Rufous-capped Warbler

Rufous-capped Warbler

The Rufous-capped Warbler is a lively, tail-cocking warbler of brushy scrub habitat, marked by a rufous crown and bold white facial markings.

songbird
Chestnut-sided Warbler

Chestnut-sided Warbler

A small wood-warbler with a bold chestnut stripe along white flanks and a yellow-green crown, common in shrubby second-growth habitat.

songbird
Cassin's Finch

Cassin's Finch

A western North American mountain finch whose males show a bright rosy-red crown sharply contrasting with a brown-streaked back.

songbird
Canyon Towhee

Canyon Towhee

The Canyon Towhee is a plain, dusty-brown ground bird of southwestern deserts and canyons, distinguished by a rufous crown and a dark central breast spot.

songbird
Virginia's Warbler

Virginia's Warbler

A gray-bodied warbler of dry interior western scrublands, marked by a bright yellow rump and breast patch, a white eye-ring, and a concealed chestnut crown patch.

songbird
Lucy's Warbler

Lucy's Warbler

One of the smallest and palest North American warblers, essentially plain gray and white apart from a bright rufous rump patch and a concealed rufous crown spot.

songbird
Eurasian Wigeon

Eurasian Wigeon

The Old World counterpart to the American Wigeon, with a rich chestnut head, pale cream crown stripe, and grey axillary feathers that distinguish it from its American relative.

waterfowl
Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

A small, richly colored hummingbird whose male combines a ruby-red crown with a glowing golden-orange throat over a warm chestnut body.

hummingbird
Fork-tailed Sunbird

Fork-tailed Sunbird

A small sunbird of southern China and Southeast Asia named for its notched, forked tail, with males showing a scarlet throat and iridescent green crown.

songbird
Chipping Sparrow

Chipping Sparrow

The Chipping Sparrow is a small, neat sparrow recognized in breeding plumage by its bright rufous crown feathers over a clean, unstreaked gray breast.

songbird
Red-necked Falcon

Red-necked Falcon

A striking small falcon with a bright chestnut crown and nape contrasting against a slate-grey back, favoring open country dotted with palms across Africa and South Asia.

raptor
Lesser Scaup

Lesser Scaup

The Lesser Scaup is a widespread diving duck with a peaked crown and subtle purple gloss on the male's head, most often found on inland lakes and reservoirs during migration and winter.

waterfowl
Vermilion Flycatcher

Vermilion Flycatcher

A small flycatcher in which males show a strikingly brilliant red crown and underparts against dusky brown wings, while females are far more subdued.

songbird