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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Collared Inca

Collared Inca

A dark, glossy Andean hummingbird easily recognized by the bold white patch across its chest, contrasting sharply with its otherwise blackish-green plumage.

hummingbird
Cockatiel

Cockatiel

A slender, crested Australian parrot with soft grey plumage, a bold white wing patch, and, in males, a yellow face marked by a bright orange cheek spot.

parrot
Bufflehead

Bufflehead

The Bufflehead is a tiny, big-headed diving duck whose male sports a bold white bonnet-like patch across an iridescent black-green head.

waterfowl
Brahminy Kite

Brahminy Kite

A handsome coastal raptor with a crisp white head and breast set against warm chestnut wings and body, common along tropical shorelines of Asia and Australia.

raptor
Black Phoebe

Black Phoebe

A dark, tail-wagging flycatcher almost always found perched near water, easily told by its sooty black body and clean white belly.

songbird
Black-capped Vireo

Black-capped Vireo

The Black-capped Vireo is a small, energetic vireo of shrubby oak habitat, with males showing a bold black cap set off by striking white spectacles.

songbird
Barn Swallow

Barn Swallow

The classic long-tailed swallow of barns and bridges, with glossy steel-blue upperparts, a rusty throat, and elongated outer tail feathers tipped with white spots.

songbird
Band-tailed Pigeon

Band-tailed Pigeon

A large forest pigeon of the western mountains, identified by a crescent-shaped white patch on the nape and a broad pale band across the tip of an otherwise dark tail.

dove pigeon
Buckley's Forest Falcon

Buckley's Forest Falcon

A large, rarely seen forest-falcon of the western Amazon, with dark upperparts and bold, wide white barring below that helps separate it from smaller relatives.

raptor
Southern Boobook

Southern Boobook

Australia's most familiar and widespread owl, named for its distinctive 'boo-book' call, with dark brown feathers boldly spotted white above and streaked buff below.

owl
Sabine's Gull

Sabine's Gull

A strikingly patterned Arctic-breeding gull whose bold black, white, and gray tricolored wing pattern and forked tail make it one of the most distinctive gulls in flight.

seabird
Rustic Bunting

Rustic Bunting

The Rustic Bunting is a boreal-forest bunting with breeding males showing a bold black-and-white head pattern set against rufous-streaked upperparts and a rufous breast band.

songbird
Rock Ptarmigan

Rock Ptarmigan

A circumpolar tundra grouse that turns from mottled gray-brown in summer to pure white in winter, always retaining black tail feathers as a year-round field mark.

gamebird
Rock Dove

Rock Dove

The wild ancestor of the familiar city pigeon, typically blue-grey with bold black wing bars and a white rump, though feral descendants show enormous color variation.

dove pigeon
Whiskered Tern

Whiskered Tern

A compact marsh tern that turns a striking dark slate-gray across the body in breeding plumage, with a crisp white stripe dividing the black cap from the gray cheek.

seabird
Swallow-tailed Kite

Swallow-tailed Kite

A graceful, boldly two-toned raptor with a deeply forked tail, whose sharp black-and-white feathers are unlike almost any other North American bird of prey.

raptor
Red-billed Quelea

Red-billed Quelea

A small African weaver famous for forming the largest flocks of any wild bird, with breeding males sporting a bold black or white facial mask and a bright red bill.

songbird
Mountain Caracara

Mountain Caracara

A bold, high-altitude Andean raptor with black upperparts and breast set against a clean white belly and rump, often seen scavenging near mountain settlements and livestock.

raptor
Jabiru

Jabiru

The largest flying bird of the Americas, an enormous white stork with a bare black head and neck marked by a distinctive red collar at the base, found in wetlands from Mexico to Argentina.

wading bird
Ivory-billed Woodpecker

Ivory-billed Woodpecker

An extremely large, historically iconic woodpecker of southeastern US bottomland forest, now exceedingly rare, recognized by its bold white wing patches and ivory-colored bill.

woodpecker
Collared Falconet

Collared Falconet

One of the tiniest falcons in the world, showing glossy black upperparts, a crisp white collar, and a small rufous forehead patch across forest edges of South and Southeast Asia.

raptor
Burrowing Owl

Burrowing Owl

A small, long-legged owl of open grassland and prairie that nests underground in burrows, with brown, white-spotted plumage above and barred underparts, often active during daylight.

owl
Evening Grosbeak

Evening Grosbeak

A large, boldly patterned finch of northern and montane conifer forests, males showing a striking combination of black, bright yellow, and white feathers along with an oversized pale bill.

songbird
Elegant Trogon

Elegant Trogon

A striking trogon of southwestern borderland canyons, the Elegant Trogon shows metallic green upperparts, a vivid red belly, and a coppery tail with a bold black-and-white barred underside.

other