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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Pectoral Sandpiper

Pectoral Sandpiper

A medium-sized sandpiper with a sharply demarcated brown, streaked breast band ending abruptly against a clean white belly.

shorebird
Dark-breasted Rosefinch

Dark-breasted Rosefinch

An unusually plain rosefinch, lacking the streaking typical of the group, with a dusky rosy-brown body and only a subtle pink wash.

songbird
Crimson-winged Finch

Crimson-winged Finch

A robust mountain finch whose brown, streaked body is set off by broad crimson-pink panels across the wings.

songbird
Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

One of the smallest songbirds in North America, this active, constantly flicking bird carries a hidden ruby-red crown patch in males that is usually concealed and only flashed briefly during excitement or display.

songbird
Middle Spotted Woodpecker

Middle Spotted Woodpecker

A small, delicately patterned European woodpecker of old oak woodland, easily told from the Great Spotted Woodpecker by its unbroken red cap and streaked, rather than solidly barred, flanks.

woodpecker
Common Flameback

Common Flameback

A gold-backed Southeast Asian woodpecker whose bright red rump and bold black-and-white facial stripes make its shed feathers relatively easy to place among the region's 'flamebacks.'

woodpecker
Yellow-billed Stork

Yellow-billed Stork

An African wetland stork with mostly white plumage, black flight feathers, a bright red bare face, and a long yellow decurved bill, developing a delicate pink wash on the back during breeding.

wading bird
Common Tern

Common Tern

A widespread and familiar tern of coasts and inland waters, identified by its black cap, forked tail, red-orange bill with a black tip, and a dark wedge along the leading edge of the outer wing.

seabird
Great Knot

Great Knot

The largest of the knots, this East Asian-Australasian Flyway specialist shows a densely spotted blackish breast in breeding plumage and a notably longer, heavier bill than its close relative the Red Knot.

shorebird
Black-necked Crane

Black-necked Crane

A high-altitude specialist crane of the Tibetan Plateau, pale grey overall with a black head and neck and a bare red crown, adapted to some of the highest wetland habitats used by any crane species.

wading bird
Australian King Parrot

Australian King Parrot

A brightly colored parrot of eastern Australian forests, the male Australian King Parrot has a vivid red head and underparts against green wings and back, while females are almost entirely green.

parrot
White-backed Vulture

White-backed Vulture

A widespread African savanna vulture, mostly brown overall but showing a distinctive whitish patch on the lower back that is especially visible in flight.

raptor
Least Sandpiper

Least Sandpiper

The smallest sandpiper in the world, distinguished from other tiny peeps by its yellow-green legs and finely mottled brown upperparts.

shorebird
Japanese Quail

Japanese Quail

A close relative of the Common Quail from East Asia, cloaked in the same streaky brown camouflage but with a warmer rufous wash to the breast.

gamebird
Chimango Caracara

Chimango Caracara

A common, uniformly brown caracara of southern South America's open country and cities, often seen scavenging in fields, parks, and roadsides.

raptor
Common Quail

Common Quail

A tiny, secretive migratory quail of Old World farmland, cloaked in streaked brown plumage that renders it almost invisible in tall grass.

gamebird
Grey Francolin

Grey Francolin

A ground-dwelling gamebird with finely barred grey-brown plumage, well camouflaged in dry scrub and farmland across South Asia.

gamebird
White-faced Ibis

White-faced Ibis

A close relative of the Glossy Ibis found in the Americas, sharing similar rich chestnut plumage with an iridescent sheen, but distinguished in breeding adults by a thin band of white feathers bordering the bare red facial skin.

wading bird
White-backed Woodpecker

White-backed Woodpecker

A large, heavily barred woodpecker of old-growth forest, distinguished from the similar Great Spotted Woodpecker by its finely barred (rather than solid white) back and extensive pink-red vent.

woodpecker
Painted Bunting

Painted Bunting

Often called the most colorful songbird in North America, the male Painted Bunting shows a blue head, red underparts, and green back all on the same bird, while females are a uniform bright green.

songbird
Long-tailed Rosefinch

Long-tailed Rosefinch

A rosefinch distinguished by its unusually long, graduated tail combined with pink and grey-brown streaked plumage in males.

songbird
Fernandina's Flicker

Fernandina's Flicker

An uncommon Cuban endemic flicker with subtly barred brown plumage, found in palm savanna and adjacent open woodland.

woodpecker
Dusky-headed Conure

Dusky-headed Conure

A slender green Amazonian parakeet distinguished by its dusky grey-brown head and pale bare eye-ring.

parrot
Clay-colored Sparrow

Clay-colored Sparrow

A pale, buffy sparrow with a gray nape and crisp brown ear patch outline, common in brushy prairie habitats.

songbird