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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Swamp Sparrow

Swamp Sparrow

A reddish-winged marsh sparrow with a gray face and breast, closely tied to wetland vegetation year-round.

songbird
James's Flamingo

James's Flamingo

The smallest of the high-altitude Andean flamingos, showing pale pink plumage and a notably reduced area of black in the wing.

wading bird
Varied Bunting

Varied Bunting

A small desert bunting whose male plumage looks nearly black in shade but reveals shifting purple, blue, and reddish tones in good light.

songbird
Eurasian Blackcap

Eurasian Blackcap

A plain grey-brown warbler whose crown feathers immediately reveal its sex: solid glossy black in males, warm reddish-brown in females and juveniles.

songbird
Puerto Rican Screech-Owl

Puerto Rican Screech-Owl

The Puerto Rican Screech-Owl, locally known as the mucaro, is a small island-endemic owl with soft reddish-brown or grey-brown plumage and a rounded, nearly tuftless head.

owl
Galapagos Dove

Galapagos Dove

An island endemic found only in the Galapagos, warm reddish-brown overall with an iridescent patch on the neck and a strikingly pale blue ring of bare skin around the eye.

dove pigeon
Ruddy Quail-Dove

Ruddy Quail-Dove

A plump, reddish-chestnut forest-floor dove marked with a distinctive pale stripe below the eye, more often heard than seen in dense tropical undergrowth.

dove pigeon
Northern Saw-whet Owl

Northern Saw-whet Owl

One of the smallest owls in North America, with soft reddish-brown, white-streaked plumage, no ear tufts, and a distinctive whitish facial disc bordered by a dark rim.

owl
Lesser Prairie-Chicken

Lesser Prairie-Chicken

A grassland grouse of the southern Great Plains, smaller and paler than its close relative the Greater Prairie-Chicken, with males displaying reddish-purple air sacs during courtship.

gamebird
Royal Tern

Royal Tern

One of the largest terns, approaching gull-like proportions, with a heavy orange bill and a shaggy black crest that is often reduced to a ragged crown patch outside the breeding season.

seabird
Spinifex Pigeon

Spinifex Pigeon

A small, richly reddish pigeon of Australia's spinifex deserts, sporting a pointed crest and bold black-and-white facial markings that stand out against its cinnamon plumage.

dove pigeon
Northern Bobwhite

Northern Bobwhite

A small, well-known quail of eastern and central North America, named for its whistled call, with males showing a bold white throat and eyebrow stripe against a reddish-brown, barred body.

gamebird
Hoatzin

Hoatzin

An unusual, primitive-looking bird of Amazonian and Orinoco wetlands, with a spiky rufous crest, bright blue bare facial skin, and reddish eyes, known for chicks with clawed wings used to climb.

other
North Island Brown Kiwi

North Island Brown Kiwi

The most numerous kiwi species, this flightless, nocturnal bird of New Zealand's North Island has shaggy, reddish-brown, hair-like plumage and a long bill tipped with nostrils for locating prey by smell. It is a widely recognized national symbol of New Zealand.

other
Sulphur-crested Cockatoo

Sulphur-crested Cockatoo

A large all-white cockatoo with a tall sulphur-yellow crest that fans forward when the bird is alert or excited.

parrot
Purple Heron

Purple Heron

A slim, secretive relative of the Grey Heron with rich chestnut neck feathering and a habit of hiding among tall reeds.

wading bird
Common Greenshank

Common Greenshank

A tall, pale gray shorebird with greenish legs and a long, slightly upturned bill, the Old World counterpart to the yellowlegs.

shorebird
Marsh Wren

Marsh Wren

A small, vocal wren of cattail marshes, identified by its bold black-and-white streaked back and habit of singing loudly from within dense reed cover.

songbird
Common Quail

Common Quail

A tiny, secretive migratory quail of Old World farmland, cloaked in streaked brown plumage that renders it almost invisible in tall grass.

gamebird
Greater Yellowlegs

Greater Yellowlegs

A tall, alert shorebird with bright yellow legs and a heavy, slightly upturned bill, often the first to sound an alarm call at a wetland.

shorebird
Great Egret

Great Egret

A tall, all-white heron with a long yellow bill and black legs, famous for the delicate plumes it grows during the breeding season.

wading bird
Common Peafowl Spalding

Common Peafowl Spalding

An aviculture strain blending Green and Indian Peafowl ancestry, showing iridescent scaled neck feathers, a tall crest, and a long ornamental train that draws on the coloring of both parent lines.

gamebird
Hermit Warbler

Hermit Warbler

The Hermit Warbler has a brilliant yellow head, black throat, and plain gray back, and it breeds high in tall conifer forests along the Pacific coast.

songbird
Eurasian Spoonbill

Eurasian Spoonbill

A tall, all-white wading bird with a distinctive spoon-shaped bill, recognized by its clean white plumage and, in breeding season, a shaggy nape crest and pale yellow breast band.

wading bird