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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Hooded Vulture

Hooded Vulture

A small, slender African vulture with plain dark brown plumage and a distinctive whitish downy hood of feathers on the head and neck.

raptor
Lappet-faced Vulture

Lappet-faced Vulture

The largest vulture in Africa, with powerful build, mostly dark brown-black plumage, and a patch of contrasting white feathers on the thighs.

raptor
Yellow-vented Bulbul

Yellow-vented Bulbul

A common Southeast Asian songbird with brown upperparts, pale underparts, a dark eye stripe, and a bright yellow vent patch.

songbird
Squacco Heron

Squacco Heron

A small, unassuming heron that appears dull buff-brown at rest but reveals bright white wings the moment it takes flight.

wading bird
Northern Giant Petrel

Northern Giant Petrel

An enormous, bulky tubenose with a massive pale bill, showing mottled brown plumage that lightens on the head and neck as birds mature.

seabird
Corsican Finch

Corsican Finch

A close relative of the Citril Finch restricted to Corsica and Sardinia, showing a duller, browner plumage than its mainland counterpart.

songbird
Limpkin

Limpkin

A brown, white-spotted wading bird related to both rails and cranes, known for its loud, wailing calls and long, slightly downcurved bill.

wading bird
Willow Flycatcher

Willow Flycatcher

A plain, olive-brown Empidonax flycatcher of willow thickets, best distinguished from close relatives by its faint or absent eye-ring and voice.

songbird
Siberian Jay

Siberian Jay

A soft-plumaged jay of the northern boreal forest, easily recognized by its fluffy grey-brown body and rusty-orange wing and tail patches.

corvid
Spotted Nutcracker

Spotted Nutcracker

A chunky brown corvid covered in bold white spots, found in coniferous forests across Eurasia, where it caches nuts and pine seeds for winter.

corvid
Red Collared-Dove

Red Collared-Dove

A small Asian dove with pronounced sexual dimorphism, the male showing a rich wine-red body while the female is a much duller grayish-brown.

dove pigeon
Oak Titmouse

Oak Titmouse

The Oak Titmouse is a plain, uniformly grayish-brown California relative of the Tufted Titmouse whose lack of bold markings is itself a key identification clue.

songbird
Mountain Imperial Pigeon

Mountain Imperial Pigeon

The Mountain Imperial Pigeon is a large, heavy-bodied forest pigeon with pale grey underparts contrasting against a deep maroon-brown back and wings.

dove pigeon
Jamaican Owl

Jamaican Owl

The Jamaican Owl is an island-endemic owl found only in Jamaica's forests and woodlands, with rich brown, finely mottled plumage and short ear tufts.

owl
Fire-fronted Serin

Fire-fronted Serin

A small mountain finch identified by its glowing orange-red forehead patch set against an otherwise black head and streaked brown body.

songbird
Fearful Owl

Fearful Owl

The Fearful Owl is a large, poorly known owl endemic to a few islands in the Solomon Islands, with rich brown, mottled plumage and a rounded, tuftless head.

owl
Common Ostrich

Common Ostrich

The world's largest living bird, flightless with soft, loose plumage, males black-bodied with striking white plumes and females duller greyish-brown.

other
Hawaiian Crow

Hawaiian Crow

A critically rare Hawaiian corvid with softer, browner plumage than mainland crows, subject to intensive conservation efforts after disappearing from the wild.

corvid
Gold-naped Finch

Gold-naped Finch

A distinctive Himalayan finch whose male displays a black head brightened by a golden-yellow nape patch above a warm orange-brown body.

songbird
Asian Rosy-Finch

Asian Rosy-Finch

An alpine finch of Siberia, Kamchatka, and Japan's high mountains, showing brown body plumage, a variable grey head patch, and pink-washed wings.

songbird
Rufous Woodpecker

Rufous Woodpecker

An unusually uniform rufous-brown woodpecker of South and Southeast Asia, best known for nesting inside the arboreal nests of tree ants.

woodpecker
Plain Mountain Finch

Plain Mountain Finch

A plainly plumaged high-altitude finch of the Himalayas and Central Asia, relying on streaky brown camouflage rather than bright color.

songbird
Pacific Screech-Owl

Pacific Screech-Owl

A small eared owl of Pacific lowland Central America, with greyish-brown streaked plumage and pale eyebrows meeting above the bill.

owl
Painted Francolin

Painted Francolin

A ground-dwelling gamebird of central and southern India with dark brown plumage densely marked with white spots and a chestnut nape patch.

gamebird