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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

American Crow

American Crow

A large, all-black corvid found nearly continent-wide, whose sturdy glossy-black feathers with a slight iridescent sheen are among the most commonly found large feathers in North America.

corvid
American Kestrel

American Kestrel

The smallest and most colorful falcon in North America, a common sight perched on roadside wires, told by its rufous back and tail and, in males, contrasting blue-gray wings.

raptor
Caspian Tern

Caspian Tern

The largest tern in the world, approaching the size of some gulls, unmistakable for its massive deep red bill, heavy build, and loud, harsh call.

seabird
Royal Tern

Royal Tern

One of the largest terns, approaching gull-like proportions, with a heavy orange bill and a shaggy black crest that is often reduced to a ragged crown patch outside the breeding season.

seabird
Black-legged Kittiwake

Black-legged Kittiwake

A truly pelagic gull that spends most of its life far out at sea, recognized by its clean gray-and-white plumage, black legs, and wingtips that look as though they were dipped in black ink.

seabird
Great Skua

Great Skua

A powerfully built, gull-sized seabird cloaked in dark brown plumage flecked with rufous and buff, best known for its bold white wing-flash and aggressive, piratical habits.

seabird
Semipalmated Plover

Semipalmated Plover

A small, compact North American plover with a single black breast band and orange-based bill, closely resembling the Old World Common Ringed Plover.

shorebird
Downy Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker

The smallest North American woodpecker, its black-and-white checkered feathers and short bill make it a common and easily identified backyard bird.

woodpecker
Greater Rhea

Greater Rhea

A large flightless ratite of South American grasslands, with soft, loose grayish-brown plumage and a long neck, related more to ostriches and emus than to typical flying birds.

other
Eurasian Teal

Eurasian Teal

The Old World form of the common teal, closely related to the North American Green-winged Teal, told apart chiefly by a horizontal white scapular stripe rather than a vertical flank stripe.

waterfowl
Chihuahuan Raven

Chihuahuan Raven

A desert raven of the American Southwest, smaller than the Common Raven, with hidden white feather bases at the neck.

corvid
Hoffmann's Woodpecker

Hoffmann's Woodpecker

A common Central American woodpecker with a black-and-white barred back and a small patch of yellow on the nape, adaptable to gardens and open plantations.

woodpecker
Chimango Caracara

Chimango Caracara

A common, uniformly brown caracara of southern South America's open country and cities, often seen scavenging in fields, parks, and roadsides.

raptor
Ruddy Ground Dove

Ruddy Ground Dove

A tiny, warm rufous-colored dove common in open country across the American tropics, with males showing rich cinnamon plumage and black-spotted wings.

dove pigeon
House Wren

House Wren

A plain grayish-brown wren common in yards and gardens across the Americas, identifiable by fine dark barring on its short, often-cocked tail feathers.

songbird
Carib Grackle

Carib Grackle

A small, glossy grackle common around towns and farmland in the southern Caribbean and northern South America, recognized by its keel-shaped tail and noisy flocking habits.

songbird
Pileated Woodpecker

Pileated Woodpecker

The largest common North American woodpecker, unmistakable for its crow-like size, deep black body, flaming red crest, and bold white neck stripes.

woodpecker
Eastern Screech-Owl

Eastern Screech-Owl

A small, common owl of eastern North American woodlands and suburbs, occurring in both a grey and a rufous color morph, both finely patterned to resemble tree bark.

owl
Green-winged Teal

Green-winged Teal

The North American form of the common teal, and the smallest dabbling duck on the continent, with males showing a chestnut head, a green eye patch, and a bold vertical white stripe on the side.

waterfowl
Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's Hummingbird

A common West Coast hummingbird whose males display an iridescent rose-pink to magenta crown and throat extending further than the gorget of most other North American hummingbirds.

hummingbird
Eurasian Collared-Dove

Eurasian Collared-Dove

A pale, stocky dove readily identified by the black half-collar on its nape and its square tail's bold white terminal band, now common across much of North America.

dove pigeon
Boat-tailed Grackle

Boat-tailed Grackle

The Boat-tailed Grackle is a large coastal grackle with a long, distinctively keeled tail, males glossy black with iridescence and females a much smaller warm brown, common along Atlantic and Gulf Coast marshes.

songbird
Buff-bellied Hummingbird

Buff-bellied Hummingbird

A Gulf Coast hummingbird recognized by its warm buffy belly and rufous tail contrasting with an iridescent green throat and back.

hummingbird
Sinaloa Crow

Sinaloa Crow

A small crow of Mexico's Pacific coastal lowlands, closely related to the Tamaulipas Crow of the Gulf coast.

corvid