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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Guadeloupe Woodpecker

Guadeloupe Woodpecker

An island-endemic woodpecker found only on Guadeloupe, unusual among woodpeckers for its almost entirely dark, glossy plumage rather than bold barring or spotting.

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Great Slaty Woodpecker

Great Slaty Woodpecker

The largest living woodpecker species, a huge slate-grey bird of South and Southeast Asian forests that typically travels in noisy family parties.

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Black-backed Woodpecker

Black-backed Woodpecker

A fire-and-beetle-kill specialist of North American conifer forests, told from the Three-toed Woodpeckers by its solid, unbarred glossy black back.

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Red-cockaded Woodpecker

Red-cockaded Woodpecker

A southeastern pine specialist woodpecker best known for its large white cheek patch and its habit of excavating cavities only in living pine trees.

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Puerto Rican Woodpecker

Puerto Rican Woodpecker

An island-endemic woodpecker found only in Puerto Rico, showing a bold black chest band across an otherwise pale, cream-colored underside.

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Green-barred Woodpecker

Green-barred Woodpecker

A colorful South American flicker relative with an olive-green barred back and bright yellow underparts marked with dark scalloping.

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Buff-spotted Woodpecker

Buff-spotted Woodpecker

A small, delicately spotted woodpecker of African rainforest understory, patterned in olive-green with buff spotting rather than the bold barring typical of many woodpeckers.

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White-bellied Woodpecker

White-bellied Woodpecker

One of Asia's largest woodpeckers, this glossy black bird is named for the flash of white on its lower belly, which sets it apart from its all-dark relatives.

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Ivory-billed Woodpecker

Ivory-billed Woodpecker

An extremely large, historically iconic woodpecker of southeastern US bottomland forest, now exceedingly rare, recognized by its bold white wing patches and ivory-colored bill.

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Cream-colored Woodpecker

Cream-colored Woodpecker

An unusually pale Amazonian woodpecker, clothed almost entirely in a uniform creamy-straw color rather than the bold contrast typical of most woodpeckers.

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Golden-olive Woodpecker

Golden-olive Woodpecker

A Neotropical woodpecker with a warm olive-golden back and grey face, ranging from Mexico through Central America into the Andean foothills of South America.

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Spot-breasted Woodpecker

Spot-breasted Woodpecker

A South American woodpecker with a yellow-green barred back and a breast marked by bold black spots, favoring open and semi-open wooded habitat.

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Crimson-crested Woodpecker

Crimson-crested Woodpecker

A striking South American woodpecker whose entirely crimson head and crest stand out sharply against its black-and-white barred body.

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Iberian Green Woodpecker

Iberian Green Woodpecker

The Iberian Peninsula's counterpart to the Eurasian Green Woodpecker, recently recognized as its own species, sharing the same green plumage and strongly ground-feeding habits.

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Brown-fronted Woodpecker

Brown-fronted Woodpecker

A small Himalayan woodpecker with a brown forehead patch and finely barred black-and-white back, sharing similarities with related pied woodpeckers at lower elevations.

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Yellow-tufted Woodpecker

Yellow-tufted Woodpecker

An Amazonian woodpecker with mostly black plumage set off by bright yellow tufts on the forehead and a red crown patch.

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Ladder-backed Woodpecker

Ladder-backed Woodpecker

A small desert woodpecker whose black-and-white back forms a neat, closely spaced ladder pattern, common in cactus and mesquite scrub.

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Great Spotted Woodpecker

Great Spotted Woodpecker

The Great Spotted Woodpecker is a striking black-and-white bird with bold white wing patches, a crimson undertail, and stiff, pointed tail feathers adapted for bracing against tree trunks while excavating and drumming.

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Golden-tailed Woodpecker

Golden-tailed Woodpecker

An African woodpecker with bold spotting on the underparts rather than barring, plus a golden tint to the tail feathers that gives the species its name.

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Yellow-crowned Woodpecker

Yellow-crowned Woodpecker

A small South Asian woodpecker recognized by a yellow patch on the forecrown, paired with a classic black-and-white barred back and streaked underparts.

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Lesser Spotted Woodpecker

Lesser Spotted Woodpecker

The Lesser Spotted Woodpecker is Europe's smallest woodpecker, its black-and-white barred back and small size distinguishing its feathers from the much larger, bolder-patched Great Spotted Woodpecker.

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Middle Spotted Woodpecker

Middle Spotted Woodpecker

A small, delicately patterned European woodpecker of old oak woodland, easily told from the Great Spotted Woodpecker by its unbroken red cap and streaked, rather than solidly barred, flanks.

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Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker

Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker

A small East Asian woodpecker with a softer, browner overall tone than its pygmy woodpecker relatives, common in wooded parks and gardens in Japan and neighboring regions.

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European Green Woodpecker

European Green Woodpecker

The European Green Woodpecker is a large, ground-feeding woodpecker with olive-green body feathers, a bright yellow rump, and a red crown, feeding more on the ground than most of its relatives.

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