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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Andean Condor

Andean Condor

The largest raptor by wingspan in the world, with mostly black plumage set off by a white neck ruff and bold white upperwing patches in males.

raptor
California Condor

California Condor

One of the largest flying birds in the world, with enormous black flight feathers and bold white underwing patches.

raptor
Andean Flicker

Andean Flicker

A high-altitude flicker of the Andes that has largely abandoned trees, foraging and nesting on open ground and earthen banks.

woodpecker
Congo Peafowl

Congo Peafowl

Africa's only peafowl species, endemic to the rainforests of the Democratic Republic of Congo, notably smaller and shorter-tailed than its Asian relatives with no elaborate fanning train.

gamebird
Andean Cock-of-the-rock

Andean Cock-of-the-rock

A dazzling orange songbird of Andean cloud forest, males display a flattened, half-moon crest that nearly conceals the bill, gathering at communal leks to court females.

songbird
Andean Hillstar

Andean Hillstar

A high-altitude specialist hummingbird of the Andean puna, showing a white belly and, in males, a glittering green throat above a violet breast band.

hummingbird
Verreaux's Eagle

Verreaux's Eagle

Verreaux's Eagle, also called the Black Eagle, is a striking African mountain eagle almost entirely glossy black except for a white back patch and pale flight-feather 'windows.' Its long, broad wings and tail are shaped for soaring along cliffs and escarpments.

raptor
Guianan Cock-of-the-rock

Guianan Cock-of-the-rock

A brilliant orange-yellow songbird of the Guiana Shield's rocky lowland forests, males show the same striking disc-shaped crest as their Andean relative, displayed at communal leks near boulders.

songbird
African Grey Parrot

African Grey Parrot

A medium-sized grey parrot with pale-edged scalloped body feathers and a bright red tail, native to equatorial Africa.

parrot
Lesser Rhea

Lesser Rhea

A smaller relative of the Greater Rhea found in Patagonia and the high Andes, with soft mottled brown plumage flecked with pale feather tips that give it a speckled appearance.

other
Emerald Toucanet

Emerald Toucanet

The Emerald Toucanet is a small, mostly green toucan of Middle American and Andean cloud forests, its color allowing it to blend remarkably well into the foliage. Regional populations vary somewhat in throat color and bill pattern.

other
Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle

Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle

A massive, broad-winged raptor of the Andes and southern grasslands, recognized by its silvery flight feathers, short wedge tail, and sharply contrasting black chest patch against a white belly.

raptor
Golden-headed Quetzal

Golden-headed Quetzal

A trogon-family bird of Andean cloud forests, the Golden-headed Quetzal shows brilliant metallic green plumage that shifts to golden tones in good light.

other
Rufous-collared Sparrow

Rufous-collared Sparrow

One of the most familiar and widespread songbirds in Latin America, recognized by its gray-and-black striped head, rufous collar across the nape, and streaked brown back. It thrives from sea level to high Andean grasslands and is equally at home in cities and open country.

songbird
Saffron Finch

Saffron Finch

A sunny yellow finch of open South American country, with males showing an orange wash on the forecrown that females lack. Widely kept in aviculture, it has also become established outside its native range.

songbird
Black-necked Stork

Black-necked Stork

A tall, striking stork of India and Australia with a glossy iridescent black head and neck, a white body, and bold black-and-white wings, sometimes locally called the Jabiru despite being unrelated to the true American species.

wading bird
Painted Bunting

Painted Bunting

Often called the most colorful songbird in North America, the male Painted Bunting shows a blue head, red underparts, and green back all on the same bird, while females are a uniform bright green.

songbird
African Sacred Ibis

African Sacred Ibis

An African wading bird with white plumage, a bare black head and neck, and loose black plumes on the lower back, historically revered in ancient Egypt and now also established as an introduced species in parts of Europe and North America.

wading bird
Scaled Quail

Scaled Quail

A pale, scaly-plumaged quail of arid grassland in the southwestern United States and Mexico, easily recognized by its overall bluish-gray tone and a fluffy white crest sometimes called a cottontop.

gamebird
Mitred Conure

Mitred Conure

A largely green Andean conure marked by variable patches of red mottling around the face and eyes, along with scattered red feathering on the wings and legs.

parrot
James's Flamingo

James's Flamingo

The smallest of the high-altitude Andean flamingos, showing pale pink plumage and a notably reduced area of black in the wing.

wading bird
Northern Harrier

Northern Harrier

The Northern Harrier, sometimes called the Marsh Hawk, is a slim, long-winged raptor of open grassland and marsh, known for its low, tilting flight, a distinctive white rump patch in all plumages, and an owl-like facial disc that helps it hear prey in the grass.

raptor
Hen Harrier

Hen Harrier

The Hen Harrier is a slim Old World raptor known for pale grey males nicknamed 'grey ghosts,' brown streaked females and juveniles often called 'ringtails,' and a bold white rump patch shared by all ages, hunting low over moorland and open country.

raptor
Long-tailed Sylph

Long-tailed Sylph

An Andean cloud-forest hummingbird whose male trails an extravagantly long, deeply forked, iridescent blue-green tail far exceeding the length of its body.

hummingbird