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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Palm Warbler

Palm Warbler

A ground-foraging wood-warbler with a rufous cap in breeding plumage and constant tail-bobbing, breeding in northern bogs and wintering in the southeastern US.

songbird
Torresian Crow

Torresian Crow

A widespread crow of northern Australia and New Guinea, larger and more heavily built than the closely related Little Crow.

corvid
Black Woodpecker

Black Woodpecker

The largest woodpecker across most of Europe and northern Asia, entirely black except for a red crown patch and a pale bill.

woodpecker
Hoary Redpoll

Hoary Redpoll

A pale, frosty-looking northern finch closely related to the Common Redpoll, breeding at even higher latitudes across the Arctic.

songbird
Pyrrhuloxia

Pyrrhuloxia

A desert relative of the Northern Cardinal, the Pyrrhuloxia is soft gray overall with splashes of red on the crest, face, and underparts, plus a distinctive stubby yellow bill.

songbird
Philadelphia Vireo

Philadelphia Vireo

The Philadelphia Vireo is a small, plain-plumaged vireo of northern woodlands, often confused with the Warbling Vireo and Tennessee Warbler due to its subtle coloring.

songbird
European Golden Plover

European Golden Plover

The Old World golden plover of moorland and tundra, showing bold gold-spangled upperparts and, in northern breeders, black underparts bordered by a white band.

shorebird
Olive-backed Sunbird

Olive-backed Sunbird

A widespread and adaptable sunbird found from South Asia to northern Australia, with olive-green upperparts, yellow underparts, and a glittering blue-black throat in breeding males.

songbird
Hazel Grouse

Hazel Grouse

A small, secretive forest grouse of northern Eurasia, best known for its finely patterned gray-brown plumage and a bold black-and-white throat patch in males.

gamebird
Carib Grackle

Carib Grackle

A small, glossy grackle common around towns and farmland in the southern Caribbean and northern South America, recognized by its keel-shaped tail and noisy flocking habits.

songbird
Red-shouldered Macaw

Red-shouldered Macaw

One of the smallest macaws, a compact green parrot of northern South America with a red patch at the bend of the wing and a subtle blue wash on the crown.

parrot
Chestnut-fronted Macaw

Chestnut-fronted Macaw

A small green macaw with a brown forehead patch and a red-and-green shoulder patch, found in lowland forests across northern South America.

parrot
Siberian Jay

Siberian Jay

A soft-plumaged jay of the northern boreal forest, easily recognized by its fluffy grey-brown body and rusty-orange wing and tail patches.

corvid
Ivory Gull

Ivory Gull

A pure white, high Arctic gull closely tied to pack ice, whose all-white adult plumage and short black legs make it unmistakable among northern seabirds.

seabird
Brambling

Brambling

A northern finch closely related to the Chaffinch, showing warm orange breast and shoulder feathers, a mottled black-and-orange back, and a bold white rump patch that flashes distinctively in flight.

songbird
Carunculated Caracara

Carunculated Caracara

A northern Andean caracara with a black head and upperparts contrasting against a clean white breast and belly, named for the fleshy yellow-orange caruncles on its face.

raptor
Black Guillemot

Black Guillemot

A small, sooty-black auk of northern rocky coasts, easily told by a bold white oval patch on each wing and bright red legs and feet.

seabird
Boreal Owl

Boreal Owl

A small, secretive owl of northern boreal and subalpine conifer forests, marked by dark brown plumage boldly spotted with white and a distinctive dark-rimmed facial disc.

owl
Boreal Chickadee

Boreal Chickadee

The Boreal Chickadee is a hardy northern chickadee with a dull brown cap and rusty flanks, adapted to survive harsh winters deep in the spruce-fir forests of the far north.

songbird
Merlin

Merlin

A small, fast, direct-flying falcon of open northern landscapes, males showing slate-blue upperparts while females and juveniles are brown, both with heavily streaked underparts and no bold facial moustache.

raptor
Cinnamon Teal

Cinnamon Teal

A small dabbling duck whose male is a striking uniform cinnamon-red, sharing the same pale blue wing patch found in Blue-winged Teal and Northern Shoveler.

waterfowl
Evening Grosbeak

Evening Grosbeak

A large, boldly patterned finch of northern and montane conifer forests, males showing a striking combination of black, bright yellow, and white feathers along with an oversized pale bill.

songbird
Barrow's Goldeneye

Barrow's Goldeneye

Barrow's Goldeneye is a striking western and northern diving duck distinguished from the similar Common Goldeneye by a crescent-shaped white face patch and bolder black markings on the back.

waterfowl
Rufous Owl

Rufous Owl

The Rufous Owl is a large, richly colored hawk-owl of northern Australia and New Guinea, its warm rufous-brown feathers finely barred throughout and its head rounded without ear tufts.

owl