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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Clay-colored Thrush

Clay-colored Thrush

A plain, uniformly brown thrush of Middle America, closely related to the American Robin but lacking its bright orange breast, identified by its overall buffy-brown tone and pale bill.

songbird
Philippine Eagle

Philippine Eagle

The Philippine Eagle is a huge forest eagle with brown upperparts, creamy-white underparts, and a shaggy crest of long brown-and-cream feathers that it raises when alert.

raptor
House Finch

House Finch

The House Finch is a common feeder finch whose male feathers show a diet-dependent red-to-orange wash on the head and breast over a brown-streaked body, while females are plain streaked brown.

songbird
Western Marsh Harrier

Western Marsh Harrier

The Western Marsh Harrier is the largest and darkest of the Eurasian harriers, males showing a distinctive tricolor pattern of grey, brown, and black on the wings and tail, while females and juveniles are largely dark chocolate-brown with a pale creamy crown.

raptor
House Sparrow

House Sparrow

The House Sparrow is an introduced species whose males show a gray crown, chestnut nape and black throat bib over a streaked brown back, while females are plain buffy-brown.

songbird
Martial Eagle

Martial Eagle

The Martial Eagle is Africa's largest eagle, with dark grey-brown upperparts, a white underside heavily spotted with brown-black, and immense broad wings built for powerful soaring over savanna.

raptor
Twite

Twite

A streaky brown Eurasian finch of moorland and coastal grassland, similar to the Linnet but lacking red on the breast.

songbird
Reed Bunting

Reed Bunting

The Reed Bunting is a wetland-associated songbird whose breeding males show a striking black head and white collar against streaked brown upperparts, while females and winter birds are more subtly patterned brown.

songbird
Common Chaffinch

Common Chaffinch

A common European finch with males showing a blue-grey crown and warm pinkish-brown breast, and females a more subdued olive-brown, both sharing bold double white wing bars and a greenish rump.

songbird
Seychelles Kestrel

Seychelles Kestrel

The Seychelles Kestrel is one of the smallest kestrels in the world, endemic to the granite islands of the Seychelles, with dark rufous-brown, spotted plumage.

raptor
Pectoral Sandpiper

Pectoral Sandpiper

A medium-sized sandpiper with a sharply demarcated brown, streaked breast band ending abruptly against a clean white belly.

shorebird
Dark-breasted Rosefinch

Dark-breasted Rosefinch

An unusually plain rosefinch, lacking the streaking typical of the group, with a dusky rosy-brown body and only a subtle pink wash.

songbird
Crimson-winged Finch

Crimson-winged Finch

A robust mountain finch whose brown, streaked body is set off by broad crimson-pink panels across the wings.

songbird
White-backed Vulture

White-backed Vulture

A widespread African savanna vulture, mostly brown overall but showing a distinctive whitish patch on the lower back that is especially visible in flight.

raptor
Red-footed Booby

Red-footed Booby

The smallest and most variably plumaged booby, occurring in white, brown, and intermediate color morphs, all sharing distinctive red feet.

seabird
Red-billed Hornbill

Red-billed Hornbill

A small African hornbill with a long red bill, spotted grey-brown upperparts, and white underparts, common in savanna and open woodland.

other
Least Sandpiper

Least Sandpiper

The smallest sandpiper in the world, distinguished from other tiny peeps by its yellow-green legs and finely mottled brown upperparts.

shorebird
Japanese Quail

Japanese Quail

A close relative of the Common Quail from East Asia, cloaked in the same streaky brown camouflage but with a warmer rufous wash to the breast.

gamebird
Chimango Caracara

Chimango Caracara

A common, uniformly brown caracara of southern South America's open country and cities, often seen scavenging in fields, parks, and roadsides.

raptor
Common Quail

Common Quail

A tiny, secretive migratory quail of Old World farmland, cloaked in streaked brown plumage that renders it almost invisible in tall grass.

gamebird
Grey Francolin

Grey Francolin

A ground-dwelling gamebird with finely barred grey-brown plumage, well camouflaged in dry scrub and farmland across South Asia.

gamebird
Chilean Flicker

Chilean Flicker

A ground-foraging flicker of Chile and Argentina, patterned in muted grays and browns to match the temperate woodland-steppe it inhabits.

woodpecker
Long-tailed Rosefinch

Long-tailed Rosefinch

A rosefinch distinguished by its unusually long, graduated tail combined with pink and grey-brown streaked plumage in males.

songbird
Clay-colored Sparrow

Clay-colored Sparrow

A pale, buffy sparrow with a gray nape and crisp brown ear patch outline, common in brushy prairie habitats.

songbird