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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

American Three-toed Woodpecker

American Three-toed Woodpecker

The North American counterpart of the Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker, a boreal conifer specialist with a yellow-capped male and barred black-and-white flanks.

woodpecker
Azure-winged Magpie

Azure-winged Magpie

A slender, pastel-toned corvid with a black cap and soft blue wings and tail, common in flocks across East Asian woodland and parkland.

corvid
Cocoi Heron

Cocoi Heron

The South American counterpart to the Great Blue Heron, with a bold black cap and crisp white neck.

wading bird
American Goldfinch

American Goldfinch

The American Goldfinch is famous for males turning vivid lemon-yellow with black wings and cap in breeding season, then molting to a dull olive plumage the rest of the year.

songbird
Eurasian Siskin

Eurasian Siskin

A small, active finch of conifer and alder woodland, with males showing a black cap on a yellow-green head and both sexes displaying bold black-and-yellow wing bars and a forked tail with yellow at the base.

songbird
Whiskered Tern

Whiskered Tern

A compact marsh tern that turns a striking dark slate-gray across the body in breeding plumage, with a crisp white stripe dividing the black cap from the gray cheek.

seabird
Common Redpoll

Common Redpoll

A small, hardy northern finch with a red cap and black chin, known for irruptive winter movements into temperate regions at feeders.

songbird
Gray Catbird

Gray Catbird

A slim, uniformly slate-gray songbird named for its cat-like mewing call, with a black cap and a hidden rufous patch beneath the tail.

songbird
House Crow

House Crow

A slender crow native to South Asia, easily recognized by its glossy black cap paired with a pale grey collar and underparts.

corvid
Willow Tit

Willow Tit

A plain woodland tit closely resembling the Marsh Tit, distinguished by a duller matte-black cap, a larger bib, and a pale panel across the folded wing formed by pale-edged secondary feathers.

songbird
Little Bittern

Little Bittern

The Old World counterpart to the Least Bittern, a tiny, secretive marsh heron with a black cap and back in males and warmer brown tones in females.

wading bird
Mountain Chickadee

Mountain Chickadee

The Mountain Chickadee is a western conifer-forest specialist whose black cap is broken by a bold white eyebrow stripe not seen in other common chickadees.

songbird
Ruddy Duck

Ruddy Duck

The Ruddy Duck is a small, compact stiff-tailed duck best known for its stiff, often upright tail feathers and, in breeding males, a vivid rufous body set off by a black cap and white cheek.

waterfowl
Noisy Miner

Noisy Miner

A vocal, highly social Australian honeyeater, the Noisy Miner has gray body plumage, a black cap, and a bright yellow bill and bare eye-patch, and is well known for its bold group defense of territory.

songbird
Common Tern

Common Tern

A widespread and familiar tern of coasts and inland waters, identified by its black cap, forked tail, red-orange bill with a black tip, and a dark wedge along the leading edge of the outer wing.

seabird
Northern Crested Caracara

Northern Crested Caracara

A bold, ground-foraging raptor found from the southern United States through Central America, showing a black cap, cream barred neck, and dark body much like its southern relative the Crested Caracara.

raptor
Wattled Crane

Wattled Crane

The largest crane in Africa, a grey wading bird with a black cap, striking white feathers hanging from the throat, and long fleshy wattles dangling below the face.

wading bird
Eurasian Bullfinch

Eurasian Bullfinch

A stocky, short-billed finch with a black cap, grey back, and a rosy-pink breast in males, easily told by its bright white rump patch in flight.

songbird
Blackpoll Warbler

Blackpoll Warbler

A small wood-warbler famous for its extremely long migratory flights, showing a black cap and white cheeks in breeding males and a plainer streaked plumage in fall.

songbird
Brown-headed Nuthatch

Brown-headed Nuthatch

The Brown-headed Nuthatch is a tiny southeastern pine specialist whose warm brown cap feathers, rather than black, set it apart from other nuthatches.

songbird
Marsh Tit

Marsh Tit

A plain-plumaged woodland tit with a small, neat glossy black cap and bib set against pale buff-brown body feathers, with plain wings lacking any wingbar.

songbird
Forster's Tern

Forster's Tern

A North American marsh tern with notably pale, frosty primaries and a distinctive nonbreeding head pattern featuring a dark patch through the eye rather than a full black cap.

seabird
Crested Caracara

Crested Caracara

A bold, long-legged raptor of southern South America's open grasslands, with a black cap, cream neck, and barred breast that make its feathers unmistakable among ground-foraging birds of prey.

raptor
Thick-billed Longspur

Thick-billed Longspur

The Thick-billed Longspur is a shortgrass prairie songbird whose breeding males show a black cap and breast crescent set against gray-brown plumage, identified partly by its notably stout bill.

songbird