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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Cape Gannet

Cape Gannet

A large white seabird closely related to the Northern Gannet, distinguished by a black tail and a black band crossing the secondary flight feathers.

seabird
Willow Tit

Willow Tit

A plain woodland tit closely resembling the Marsh Tit, distinguished by a duller matte-black cap, a larger bib, and a pale panel across the folded wing formed by pale-edged secondary feathers.

songbird
Muscovy Duck

Muscovy Duck

A large, heavily built duck; wild birds are glossy black-green with white wing patches, while the widely domesticated and feral forms show highly variable pied black-and-white plumage.

waterfowl
Pacific Reef Heron

Pacific Reef Heron

A stocky coastal heron of the Indo-Pacific found in two color forms, an all slate-grey dark morph and a pure white light morph, both hunting the wave-washed edges of reefs and rocky shores.

wading bird
Pied Falconet

Pied Falconet

A strikingly pied falconet with clean black-and-white plumage and no rufous coloring at all, found across southern China and northern Southeast Asia.

raptor
Palm Warbler

Palm Warbler

A ground-foraging wood-warbler with a rufous cap in breeding plumage and constant tail-bobbing, breeding in northern bogs and wintering in the southeastern US.

songbird
Philadelphia Vireo

Philadelphia Vireo

The Philadelphia Vireo is a small, plain-plumaged vireo of northern woodlands, often confused with the Warbling Vireo and Tennessee Warbler due to its subtle coloring.

songbird
European Golden Plover

European Golden Plover

The Old World golden plover of moorland and tundra, showing bold gold-spangled upperparts and, in northern breeders, black underparts bordered by a white band.

shorebird
Torresian Crow

Torresian Crow

A widespread crow of northern Australia and New Guinea, larger and more heavily built than the closely related Little Crow.

corvid
Black Woodpecker

Black Woodpecker

The largest woodpecker across most of Europe and northern Asia, entirely black except for a red crown patch and a pale bill.

woodpecker
Hoary Redpoll

Hoary Redpoll

A pale, frosty-looking northern finch closely related to the Common Redpoll, breeding at even higher latitudes across the Arctic.

songbird
Red-crowned Crane

Red-crowned Crane

One of the rarest cranes in the world, a large white East Asian crane with a black neck, a bare red crown, and elongated black secondary feathers that form a false 'tail' over its true white tail.

wading bird
Hazel Grouse

Hazel Grouse

A small, secretive forest grouse of northern Eurasia, best known for its finely patterned gray-brown plumage and a bold black-and-white throat patch in males.

gamebird
Carib Grackle

Carib Grackle

A small, glossy grackle common around towns and farmland in the southern Caribbean and northern South America, recognized by its keel-shaped tail and noisy flocking habits.

songbird
Red-shouldered Macaw

Red-shouldered Macaw

One of the smallest macaws, a compact green parrot of northern South America with a red patch at the bend of the wing and a subtle blue wash on the crown.

parrot
Chestnut-fronted Macaw

Chestnut-fronted Macaw

A small green macaw with a brown forehead patch and a red-and-green shoulder patch, found in lowland forests across northern South America.

parrot
Siberian Jay

Siberian Jay

A soft-plumaged jay of the northern boreal forest, easily recognized by its fluffy grey-brown body and rusty-orange wing and tail patches.

corvid
Ivory Gull

Ivory Gull

A pure white, high Arctic gull closely tied to pack ice, whose all-white adult plumage and short black legs make it unmistakable among northern seabirds.

seabird
Brambling

Brambling

A northern finch closely related to the Chaffinch, showing warm orange breast and shoulder feathers, a mottled black-and-orange back, and a bold white rump patch that flashes distinctively in flight.

songbird
Black Guillemot

Black Guillemot

A small, sooty-black auk of northern rocky coasts, easily told by a bold white oval patch on each wing and bright red legs and feet.

seabird
Boreal Owl

Boreal Owl

A small, secretive owl of northern boreal and subalpine conifer forests, marked by dark brown plumage boldly spotted with white and a distinctive dark-rimmed facial disc.

owl
Boreal Chickadee

Boreal Chickadee

The Boreal Chickadee is a hardy northern chickadee with a dull brown cap and rusty flanks, adapted to survive harsh winters deep in the spruce-fir forests of the far north.

songbird
Merlin

Merlin

A small, fast, direct-flying falcon of open northern landscapes, males showing slate-blue upperparts while females and juveniles are brown, both with heavily streaked underparts and no bold facial moustache.

raptor
Cinnamon Teal

Cinnamon Teal

A small dabbling duck whose male is a striking uniform cinnamon-red, sharing the same pale blue wing patch found in Blue-winged Teal and Northern Shoveler.

waterfowl