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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Rufous Hummingbird

Rufous Hummingbird

A fiercely territorial western hummingbird whose males show extensive rufous-orange body feathers along with a brilliant iridescent orange-red throat, among the most cinnamon-toned hummingbirds in North America.

hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The only breeding hummingbird across most of eastern North America, males carry a brilliant iridescent red throat patch that can flash black in poor light, set against emerald-green upperparts.

hummingbird
Chilean Flicker

Chilean Flicker

A ground-foraging flicker of Chile and Argentina, patterned in muted grays and browns to match the temperate woodland-steppe it inhabits.

woodpecker
Zenaida Dove

Zenaida Dove

A warm cinnamon-brown Caribbean dove closely related to the Mourning Dove, told apart by its shorter, rounded tail edged in white.

dove pigeon
White-winged Dove

White-winged Dove

A brown-gray desert dove readily identified by a bold white stripe along the edge of the folded wing, visible both perched and in flight.

dove pigeon
California Scrub-Jay

California Scrub-Jay

A crestless, blue-and-gray jay of California's oak woodlands and gardens, showing a blue necklace across a whitish throat and gray-brown back.

corvid
Blue-footed Booby

Blue-footed Booby

A tropical seabird best known for its bright blue feet, with brown mottled upperparts, streaked head and neck, and a clean white belly.

seabird
Eurasian Treepie

Eurasian Treepie

A slender, rufous-brown corvid with a black head and an extremely long graduated tail, common in gardens and open woodland across South Asia.

corvid
Eastern Imperial Eagle

Eastern Imperial Eagle

A large steppe eagle recognized by small white patches on the shoulders (scapulars) contrasting with otherwise dark brown plumage and a pale, creamy nape.

raptor
Grey-crowned Rosy-Finch

Grey-crowned Rosy-Finch

A North American alpine finch with a grey patch on the back of the head and rosy-pink feathering on the wings and belly against an otherwise brown body.

songbird
Black-footed Albatross

Black-footed Albatross

A dark, sooty-brown albatross of the North Pacific, lacking the white body of its relative the Laysan Albatross and named for its blackish feet.

seabird
Andean Siskin

Andean Siskin

A modestly plumaged high-Andean finch with streaky brown-olive feathering, adapted to cold paramo grasslands rather than showy display.

songbird
Rose-breasted Grosbeak

Rose-breasted Grosbeak

A striking eastern songbird whose males show a bold black-and-white pattern set off by a triangular rose-red patch on the breast, one of the most distinctive feather patterns among North American songbirds.

songbird
Yellow-vented Bulbul

Yellow-vented Bulbul

A common Southeast Asian songbird with brown upperparts, pale underparts, a dark eye stripe, and a bright yellow vent patch.

songbird
Squacco Heron

Squacco Heron

A small, unassuming heron that appears dull buff-brown at rest but reveals bright white wings the moment it takes flight.

wading bird
Lappet-faced Vulture

Lappet-faced Vulture

The largest vulture in Africa, with powerful build, mostly dark brown-black plumage, and a patch of contrasting white feathers on the thighs.

raptor
Northern Giant Petrel

Northern Giant Petrel

An enormous, bulky tubenose with a massive pale bill, showing mottled brown plumage that lightens on the head and neck as birds mature.

seabird
Hooded Vulture

Hooded Vulture

A small, slender African vulture with plain dark brown plumage and a distinctive whitish downy hood of feathers on the head and neck.

raptor
Arctic Tern

Arctic Tern

A slender, long-distance migrant famous for traveling between Arctic breeding grounds and Antarctic waters each year, distinguished from the similar Common Tern by an all-red bill and more uniformly translucent primaries.

seabird
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

The Raggiana Bird-of-paradise, the national bird of Papua New Guinea, is known for the male's fiery red-orange flank plumes displayed in group courtship gatherings. It inhabits lowland and hill forest across much of New Guinea.

songbird
Willow Flycatcher

Willow Flycatcher

A plain, olive-brown Empidonax flycatcher of willow thickets, best distinguished from close relatives by its faint or absent eye-ring and voice.

songbird
Siberian Jay

Siberian Jay

A soft-plumaged jay of the northern boreal forest, easily recognized by its fluffy grey-brown body and rusty-orange wing and tail patches.

corvid
Spotted Nutcracker

Spotted Nutcracker

A chunky brown corvid covered in bold white spots, found in coniferous forests across Eurasia, where it caches nuts and pine seeds for winter.

corvid
Oak Titmouse

Oak Titmouse

The Oak Titmouse is a plain, uniformly grayish-brown California relative of the Tufted Titmouse whose lack of bold markings is itself a key identification clue.

songbird