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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Cedar Waxwing

Cedar Waxwing

A sleek, crested bird best known for the small, waxy red tips on its secondary wing feathers, paired with a soft brown-to-gray body and a bright yellow band across the tail tip.

songbird
Red-breasted Nuthatch

Red-breasted Nuthatch

The Red-breasted Nuthatch is a small conifer-forest nuthatch whose rusty-orange underside feathers and bold black eye-stripe set it apart from its white-breasted relative.

songbird
Upland Sandpiper

Upland Sandpiper

A grassland shorebird with a small head, long neck, and long tail, the Upland Sandpiper shows richly patterned buffy-brown feathers with dark barring and a scaled look, entirely adapted to life away from water.

shorebird
Laysan Albatross

Laysan Albatross

A North Pacific albatross with a clean white head and body contrasting against dark gray upperwings, distinguished from its dark-bodied Black-footed relative by its predominantly pale plumage.

seabird
Ovenbird

Ovenbird

A ground-dwelling warbler that looks more like a small thrush, with heavily streaked underparts and a bold orange crown stripe bordered in black.

songbird
Secretarybird

Secretarybird

A tall, long-legged raptor that hunts on foot across the African savanna, with pale gray body feathers, black flight and thigh feathers, and long black crest plumes at the back of the head.

raptor
Helmeted Hornbill

Helmeted Hornbill

The Helmeted Hornbill is a large, distinctive Southeast Asian rainforest bird best known for its solid casque and greatly elongated central tail feathers, which extend far beyond the rest of the tail. Its dark body plumage contrasts with white leg feathers and a long, banded tail.

other
Crested Tit

Crested Tit

The Crested Tit is a small European woodland bird easily recognized by its pointed, black-and-white speckled crest, a feature unique among the continent's tits.

songbird
Long-billed Curlew

Long-billed Curlew

North America's largest shorebird, the Long-billed Curlew shows warm cinnamon-buff plumage and an extraordinarily long, downcurved bill, with feathers that echo the buffy tones of dry grassland.

shorebird
Red-billed Streamertail

Red-billed Streamertail

Jamaica's national bird, the Red-billed Streamertail is famed for the male's extraordinarily long, curved tail feathers that produce a humming sound in flight.

hummingbird
Peaceful Dove

Peaceful Dove

A small, gentle Australian dove with fine dark barring across the neck and breast and a soft, pale blue ring around the eye.

dove pigeon
Pacific Parrotlet

Pacific Parrotlet

The Pacific Parrotlet is one of the smallest parrots, a compact green bird from western South America in which males show patches of blue on the wings and rump.

parrot
Common Ground Dove

Common Ground Dove

One of the smallest doves in North America, a diminutive, scaly-patterned bird that flushes from the ground to reveal a flash of rufous in the wings.

dove pigeon
Downy Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker

The smallest North American woodpecker, its black-and-white checkered feathers and short bill make it a common and easily identified backyard bird.

woodpecker
Firecrest

Firecrest

The Firecrest is one of Europe's smallest songbirds, a mite of a bird whose soft, downy contour feathers are topped with a blazing orange-and-black crown stripe unlike any similarly sized species.

songbird
Redwing

Redwing

The smallest widespread European thrush, easily told from its relatives by streaked (rather than spotted) underparts and bright reddish-orange flank and underwing feathers.

songbird
White-bellied Woodpecker

White-bellied Woodpecker

One of Asia's largest woodpeckers, this glossy black bird is named for the flash of white on its lower belly, which sets it apart from its all-dark relatives.

woodpecker
Trumpeter Swan

Trumpeter Swan

The heaviest native North American bird and largest swan, entirely white with a solid black bill, sometimes showing a rust-stained head from iron-rich feeding grounds.

waterfowl
Goliath Heron

Goliath Heron

The world's largest heron, an imposing bird with a massive bill and rich chestnut head and neck feathering.

wading bird
Indian Roller

Indian Roller

A brilliant blue-winged bird of South Asian farmland, revealing dazzling blue flight feathers when it takes to the air.

other
Bank Swallow

Bank Swallow

A small, plain brown-and-white swallow told from other species by a clean brown breast band across otherwise white underparts.

songbird
Jabiru

Jabiru

The largest flying bird of the Americas, an enormous white stork with a bare black head and neck marked by a distinctive red collar at the base, found in wetlands from Mexico to Argentina.

wading bird
California Condor

California Condor

One of the largest flying birds in the world, with enormous black flight feathers and bold white underwing patches.

raptor
American White Pelican

American White Pelican

A massive, brilliant white pelican with strikingly black flight feathers visible in flight, one of the largest birds in North America.

seabird