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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Rifleman

Rifleman

The Rifleman is New Zealand's smallest bird, a tiny, almost tailless forest species that creeps up tree trunks probing bark for insects.

songbird
Demoiselle Crane

Demoiselle Crane

The smallest of the world's cranes, a blue-grey bird with a black head and breast set off by long, drooping white ear-tuft plumes trailing behind the eyes.

wading bird
Pacific Parrotlet

Pacific Parrotlet

The Pacific Parrotlet is one of the smallest parrots, a compact green bird from western South America in which males show patches of blue on the wings and rump.

parrot
Least Flycatcher

Least Flycatcher

One of the smallest Empidonax flycatchers, notable for its bold white eye-ring and crisp wing bars against grayish-olive plumage.

songbird
Egyptian Vulture

Egyptian Vulture

The smallest and most lightly built Old World vulture, with creamy-white body feathers, black flight feathers, and a distinctive wedge-shaped tail.

raptor
Seychelles Kestrel

Seychelles Kestrel

The Seychelles Kestrel is one of the smallest kestrels in the world, endemic to the granite islands of the Seychelles, with dark rufous-brown, spotted plumage.

raptor
Black-faced Spoonbill

Black-faced Spoonbill

The smallest and one of the rarest spoonbill species, an all-white East Asian wading bird with a black bare face and a slender black spoon-shaped bill.

wading bird
White-tailed Ptarmigan

White-tailed Ptarmigan

The smallest ptarmigan species and the only one with an all-white tail year-round, found on high alpine tundra of western North America.

gamebird
Red-shouldered Macaw

Red-shouldered Macaw

One of the smallest macaws, a compact green parrot of northern South America with a red patch at the bend of the wing and a subtle blue wash on the crown.

parrot
Sage Thrasher

Sage Thrasher

The smallest and most compact North American thrasher, a streaky gray-brown bird of sagebrush country with a shorter, straighter bill than its relatives.

songbird
Least Bittern

Least Bittern

One of the smallest herons in the world, an inconspicuous marsh dweller with buffy wing patches that flash as it clambers deftly through dense reeds.

wading bird
Little Auk

Little Auk

The smallest auk of the North Atlantic, a dumpy, tightly packed little bird with a black-and-white pattern and a stubby bill, breeding in immense colonies in the high Arctic.

seabird
American Kestrel

American Kestrel

The smallest and most colorful falcon in North America, a common sight perched on roadside wires, told by its rufous back and tail and, in males, contrasting blue-gray wings.

raptor
Ross's Goose

Ross's Goose

The smallest white goose in North America, nearly identical in color to the Snow Goose but noticeably more compact, with a short neck and stubby bill.

waterfowl
Western Jackdaw

Western Jackdaw

The smallest of the common European corvids, recognized by its glossy black plumage set off by a silvery-grey neck patch and a pale, staring eye.

corvid
Least Sandpiper

Least Sandpiper

The smallest sandpiper in the world, distinguished from other tiny peeps by its yellow-green legs and finely mottled brown upperparts.

shorebird
Diamond Dove

Diamond Dove

One of the smallest doves in the world, a soft gray-brown Australian desert species with tiny white-spotted wings and a bright red ring around the eye.

dove pigeon
Common Ground Dove

Common Ground Dove

One of the smallest doves in North America, a diminutive, scaly-patterned bird that flushes from the ground to reveal a flash of rufous in the wings.

dove pigeon
Abdim's Stork

Abdim's Stork

The smallest of the true storks, a compact African species with glossy black-and-white plumage, often associated locally with the arrival of seasonal rains and known for traveling in large flocks.

wading bird
Grey Warbler

Grey Warbler

The Grey Warbler is one of New Zealand's smallest birds, a plain grey-brown insect-eater best known for its long, trilling song rather than its understated plumage.

songbird
Long-tailed Jaeger

Long-tailed Jaeger

The smallest, slimmest, and most elegant jaeger, breeding adults trailing exceptionally long, thin central tail streamers behind a slender, buoyant body.

seabird
Calliope Hummingbird

Calliope Hummingbird

The smallest breeding bird in North America, notable for the male's streaked, wine-red gorget that splays outward like tiny rays rather than forming a solid patch.

hummingbird
Bee Hummingbird

Bee Hummingbird

The smallest bird species on Earth, native only to Cuba, with breeding males showing a fiery, iridescent pink-red head and throat over a tiny bluish-green body.

hummingbird
Coal Tit

Coal Tit

The smallest common European tit, with a black head, white cheeks, and a distinctive white patch on the nape, paired with buff underparts and two white wingbars on grey-olive wings.

songbird