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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Olive-sided Flycatcher

Olive-sided Flycatcher

A large-headed, big-chested flycatcher whose dark olive-gray flanks and white central stripe create a distinctive vest-like appearance.

songbird
Mourning Warbler

Mourning Warbler

A skulking, gray-hooded warbler of dense thickets, with adult males showing a dark, mottled patch across the throat and upper breast and no eye-ring.

songbird
Grace's Warbler

Grace's Warbler

Grace's Warbler is a small, treetop-loving warbler of southwestern pine forests, showing a bright yellow throat set against a gray-streaked back.

songbird
Purple Martin

Purple Martin

The largest North American swallow, with males showing an all-over glossy blue-black sheen and females a duller gray-brown, pale-bellied pattern.

songbird
Northern Mockingbird

Northern Mockingbird

A slim gray songbird famous for its vocal mimicry, identifiable by the bold white patches on its wings and the white outer edges of its long tail.

songbird
European Pied Flycatcher

European Pied Flycatcher

A small Old World flycatcher in which breeding males show bold black-and-white plumage, while females and nonbreeding males are softer brownish-gray.

songbird
Chimney Swift

Chimney Swift

A cigar-shaped aerial bird with uniformly sooty gray-brown plumage and stiff, spine-tipped tail feathers used to brace against vertical surfaces.

other
Barnacle Goose

Barnacle Goose

A small, sharply patterned goose with a bold black-and-white face and finely barred silver-gray flanks, breeding on Arctic cliffs and wintering on coastal grassland.

waterfowl
Wood Stork

Wood Stork

A large white stork with sharply contrasting black flight feathers and tail, and a bare, dark gray-black head and neck rather than feathered skin.

wading bird
Snow Partridge

Snow Partridge

A high-alpine Himalayan partridge whose entire plumage is finely barred in gray, black, white, and chestnut, blending seamlessly into rocky, snow-patched terrain.

gamebird
Tropical Mockingbird

Tropical Mockingbird

A familiar gray songbird of Central and South American open country and gardens, known for its long tail, white wing flashes, and varied vocal repertoire.

songbird
Jungle Myna

Jungle Myna

A slate-gray South Asian myna distinguished by a small tuft of feathers at the base of the bill, along with the bold white wing patch shared with related mynas.

songbird
Clark's Nutcracker

Clark's Nutcracker

A pale gray, crow-like bird of high mountain pine forests, best known for storing thousands of pine seeds each autumn to survive winter.

corvid
Eastern Wood-Pewee

Eastern Wood-Pewee

A modestly plumaged woodland flycatcher known more for its plaintive whistled song than its subtle olive-gray coloring and faint wing bars.

songbird
Diamond Dove

Diamond Dove

One of the smallest doves in the world, a soft gray-brown Australian desert species with tiny white-spotted wings and a bright red ring around the eye.

dove pigeon
Hermit Warbler

Hermit Warbler

The Hermit Warbler has a brilliant yellow head, black throat, and plain gray back, and it breeds high in tall conifer forests along the Pacific coast.

songbird
Rock Bunting

Rock Bunting

The Rock Bunting is a bunting of dry, rocky hillsides across southern Europe and Asia, identified by its gray head with bold black stripes and a chestnut-streaked back.

songbird
Cretzschmar's Bunting

Cretzschmar's Bunting

Cretzschmar's Bunting is a bunting of dry, rocky Mediterranean and Middle Eastern hillsides, with breeding males showing a blue-gray head, orange throat, and chestnut-streaked back.

songbird
Common Pochard

Common Pochard

The Common Pochard is a Eurasian diving duck notable for the male's warm chestnut head and contrasting black breast, set against a pale, finely patterned gray body.

waterfowl
Hazel Grouse

Hazel Grouse

A small, secretive forest grouse of northern Eurasia, best known for its finely patterned gray-brown plumage and a bold black-and-white throat patch in males.

gamebird
California Quail

California Quail

A familiar western quail known for the male's forward-drooping black head plume and scaled gray-brown body feathers, common in chaparral and suburban gardens alike.

gamebird
Blue-headed Vireo

Blue-headed Vireo

The Blue-headed Vireo shows a contrasting blue-gray head, bold white spectacles, and white wing bars, making it one of the more readily identified vireos.

songbird
Black Swan

Black Swan

An Australian swan with distinctively curled, sooty black-gray body feathers and a striking red bill, its white flight feathers hidden until the wings are spread.

waterfowl
Black-crowned Night Heron

Black-crowned Night Heron

A stocky, short-necked heron with striking red eyes, most active at dusk and night, sporting a glossy black cap and back against pale gray wings.

wading bird