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Feather & Bird Encyclopedia

Search and identify feathers by species — with feather type, plumage, colours, size, habitat, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Little Ringed Plover

Little Ringed Plover

A small Old World plover closely resembling the Common Ringed Plover but distinguished by a bright yellow eye-ring and a preference for freshwater riverbanks over coastal beaches.

shorebird
Little Spotted Kiwi

Little Spotted Kiwi

The smallest kiwi species, this flightless bird has pale grayish, finely mottled plumage and now survives only on predator-free islands and fenced sanctuaries in New Zealand. Its long, sensitive bill helps it find invertebrate prey at night.

other
Little Raven

Little Raven

The smallest of Australia's raven species, common across farmland and open woodland in the continent's southeast.

corvid
Little Penguin

Little Penguin

The world's smallest penguin, with slate-blue upperparts and white underparts, nesting in burrows along southern Australian and New Zealand coasts.

seabird
Little Egret

Little Egret

A dainty white heron of Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, best known for its black legs and bright yellow feet.

wading bird
Little Owl

Little Owl

A small, flat-headed owl whose boldly white-spotted brown feathers and habit of perching in daylight set it apart from Europe's other owls.

owl
Little Crow

Little Crow

The smallest of Australia's crow species, adapted to arid interior habitats and often seen in nomadic flocks.

corvid
Little Gull

Little Gull

The smallest gull in the world, a delicate Eurasian species with rounded wings, a buoyant tern-like flight, and strikingly dark underwings that flash as it wheels over the water.

seabird
Little Blue Heron

Little Blue Heron

A heron with a striking life-history twist: pure white as a juvenile, then molting into a deep slate-purple plumage as an adult.

wading bird
Little Eagle

Little Eagle

Australia's smallest booted eagle, occurring in pale and dark color morphs, identified by a pale patch at the base of the outer primaries and a short, square tail.

raptor
Little Bittern

Little Bittern

The Old World counterpart to the Least Bittern, a tiny, secretive marsh heron with a black cap and back in males and warmer brown tones in females.

wading bird
Little Corella

Little Corella

A predominantly white cockatoo of Australian open country, the Little Corella has a short, low crest and a faint pinkish tinge at the base of its head feathers, visible only when raised.

parrot
Little Auk

Little Auk

The smallest auk of the North Atlantic, a dumpy, tightly packed little bird with a black-and-white pattern and a stubby bill, breeding in immense colonies in the high Arctic.

seabird
Little Bunting

Little Bunting

The Little Bunting is a small, compact Eurasian bunting with a rufous-chestnut face bordered by dark stripes, breeding across the boreal taiga and wintering in southern Asia.

songbird
Lined Forest Falcon

Lined Forest Falcon

A small, shy Amazonian forest-falcon closely resembling the Barred Forest Falcon but with much finer, more closely-spaced barring on its underside feathers.

raptor
Little Bee-eater

Little Bee-eater

A small, brightly colored bee-eater of African grasslands, lacking the long tail streamers of its larger relatives.

other
Lincoln's Sparrow

Lincoln's Sparrow

A finely streaked, secretive sparrow with a buffy breast band, often described as one of the most subtly elegant sparrows.

songbird
Lineolated Parakeet

Lineolated Parakeet

A small, stocky green parakeet finely marked with dark barring across the back and wings.

parrot
Lilac-breasted Roller

Lilac-breasted Roller

One of Africa's most colorful birds, with a lilac breast, turquoise belly, and long tail streamers, often perched conspicuously on bare branches.

other
Lineated Woodpecker

Lineated Woodpecker

A widespread Neotropical woodpecker with a shaggy red crest and bold white stripes running down the sides of its neck, common in forest edge habitats from Mexico to northern Argentina.

woodpecker
Lewis's Woodpecker

Lewis's Woodpecker

An unusually plumaged western woodpecker with an iridescent greenish-black back, dark red face, and pink-toned belly, often seen flycatching like a crow.

woodpecker
Limpkin

Limpkin

A brown, white-spotted wading bird related to both rails and cranes, known for its loud, wailing calls and long, slightly downcurved bill.

wading bird
Lesser Yellownape

Lesser Yellownape

A smaller relative of the Greater Yellownape, sharing its olive-green body and yellow crest but distinguished by its modest size and a small red patch on the male's head.

woodpecker
Lilac-crowned Amazon

Lilac-crowned Amazon

The Lilac-crowned Amazon is a Mexican parrot marked by a red forehead fading into a soft maroon-lilac crown, distinguishing it from other similarly sized Amazons.

parrot
Lesser Yellowlegs

Lesser Yellowlegs

A slender, dainty shorebird with bright yellow legs and a short, straight, needle-thin bill, smaller and less wary than its close relative.

shorebird
Lidth's Jay

Lidth's Jay

A richly colored jay found only on a few Japanese islands, combining a chestnut head and neck with a deep blue body and black face mask.

corvid
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker

Lesser Spotted Woodpecker

The Lesser Spotted Woodpecker is Europe's smallest woodpecker, its black-and-white barred back and small size distinguishing its feathers from the much larger, bolder-patched Great Spotted Woodpecker.

woodpecker
Lesser Spotted Eagle

Lesser Spotted Eagle

A compact, dark brown migratory eagle of eastern European forests, distinguished from its larger relative the Greater Spotted Eagle by narrower wings and a paler crescent at the base of the outer primaries.

raptor
Lesser Rhea

Lesser Rhea

A smaller relative of the Greater Rhea found in Patagonia and the high Andes, with soft mottled brown plumage flecked with pale feather tips that give it a speckled appearance.

other
Lesser Scaup

Lesser Scaup

The Lesser Scaup is a widespread diving duck with a peaked crown and subtle purple gloss on the male's head, most often found on inland lakes and reservoirs during migration and winter.

waterfowl
Lesser Redpoll

Lesser Redpoll

A tiny, heavily streaked brown finch with a small red forehead patch and black chin, males showing a pink wash across the breast, closely tied to birch, alder, and willow woodland.

songbird
Lesser Kestrel

Lesser Kestrel

A colonial, steppe-loving falcon closely resembling Common Kestrel but smaller and more social, with males showing an unspotted chestnut back and pale claws that separate the species from its more familiar relative.

raptor
Lesser Prairie-Chicken

Lesser Prairie-Chicken

A grassland grouse of the southern Great Plains, smaller and paler than its close relative the Greater Prairie-Chicken, with males displaying reddish-purple air sacs during courtship.

gamebird
Lesser Flamingo

Lesser Flamingo

The smallest flamingo species, often showing the most vividly saturated pink plumage of any flamingo.

wading bird
Lesser Goldfinch

Lesser Goldfinch

The Lesser Goldfinch is a diminutive southwestern finch whose males show a black or dark green back sharply contrasting with bright yellow underparts.

songbird
Least Sandpiper

Least Sandpiper

The smallest sandpiper in the world, distinguished from other tiny peeps by its yellow-green legs and finely mottled brown upperparts.

shorebird
Lesser Black-backed Gull

Lesser Black-backed Gull

A medium-large gull of European waters with dark slate-gray to blackish mantle feathers and yellow legs, the Lesser Black-backed Gull has expanded its range widely and increasingly turns up well inland.

seabird
Le Conte's Sparrow

Le Conte's Sparrow

A small, brightly colored grassland sparrow with an orange face and finely streaked, buffy underparts.

songbird
Lesser Bird-of-paradise

Lesser Bird-of-paradise

The Lesser Bird-of-paradise is a smaller relative of the Greater Bird-of-paradise, with a similar plumage pattern of yellow flank plumes over a maroon-brown body. Males gather at communal display trees across lowland New Guinea forest.

songbird
Lazuli Bunting

Lazuli Bunting

A small western North American bunting, the male Lazuli Bunting pairs a turquoise-blue head and back with a warm orange breast band and clean white belly.

songbird
Lesser Adjutant

Lesser Adjutant

A large Asian wetland stork, smaller and less bald than its Greater Adjutant relative, with dark glossy upperparts, white underparts, and a more prominent role as a wetland wader than as a scavenger.

wading bird
Laughing Kookaburra

Laughing Kookaburra

A large, heavy-billed kingfisher relative famous for its loud, cackling call that resembles raucous laughter.

other
Least Tern

Least Tern

The smallest tern in North America, a diminutive, fast-flying species of sandy beaches and river sandbars, easily told by its small size, yellow bill, and white forehead patch above the black cap.

seabird
Laughing Gull

Laughing Gull

A noisy, familiar coastal gull of the southeastern and Gulf coasts, easily told by its dark slate mantle, drooping red bill, and raucous, laughing call.

seabird
Least Flycatcher

Least Flycatcher

One of the smallest Empidonax flycatchers, notable for its bold white eye-ring and crisp wing bars against grayish-olive plumage.

songbird
Laughing Falcon

Laughing Falcon

A distinctive Neotropical falcon named for its loud, laughing call, with a bold dark facial mask set against a pale cream head that makes its feathers easy to recognize.

raptor
Least Bittern

Least Bittern

One of the smallest herons in the world, an inconspicuous marsh dweller with buffy wing patches that flash as it clambers deftly through dense reeds.

wading bird
Laughing Dove

Laughing Dove

A small, warm pinkish-cinnamon dove named for its bubbling, laugh-like coo, with a distinctive speckled black patch across the upper breast.

dove pigeon